Werner Michael T, Zhang Qian, Wasik Mariusz A
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Cancers (Basel). 2017 Oct 16;9(10):138. doi: 10.3390/cancers9100138.
Anaplastic large cell lymphoma expressing anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK+ ALCL) is a distinct subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. In this review, we discuss the historical findings that led to its classification as a unique disease, despite its varied clinical presentation and histology. We discuss the molecular mechanisms underlying ALK+ ALCL pathology and the questions that remain in the field. Finally, we visit how decades of ALK+ ALCL research has yielded more precise drugs that hold promise for the future.
表达间变性淋巴瘤激酶的间变性大细胞淋巴瘤(ALK+ ALCL)是一种独特的非霍奇金淋巴瘤亚型。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了尽管ALK+ ALCL临床表现和组织学多样,但仍使其被归类为一种独特疾病的历史发现。我们讨论了ALK+ ALCL病理学的分子机制以及该领域仍存在的问题。最后,我们探讨了数十年来对ALK+ ALCL的研究如何产生了更有前景的精准药物。