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通过奇异矢量光束的紧聚焦实现定制强度分布

Tailored intensity landscapes by tight focusing of singular vector beams.

作者信息

Otte Eileen, Tekce Kemal, Denz Cornelia

出版信息

Opt Express. 2017 Aug 21;25(17):20194-20201. doi: 10.1364/OE.25.020194.

Abstract

Vector beams are of major importance to tailor tightly focused fields by creating an additional z-polarization component. Till now, mainly focusing properties of fundamental vector beams have been investigated, whereas the knowledge of focused higher-order singular vector fields is still missing. We fill this gap by numerical analysis of these fields, applying their attractive characteristics as including a spatially adjustable amount of radial and azimuthal components. We demonstrate the realization of three-dimensional polarization structures whose total intensity resembles dark stars and bright flowers. Further, we tailor these focal intensity landscapes by modulating the order of incident vector fields. This in turn allows shaping the focus of a light field for specific applications as e.g. advanced microscopy.

摘要

矢量光束对于通过创建额外的z偏振分量来定制紧密聚焦场至关重要。到目前为止,主要研究了基本矢量光束的聚焦特性,而聚焦高阶奇异矢量场的知识仍然缺失。我们通过对这些场进行数值分析来填补这一空白,应用它们吸引人的特性,包括径向和方位角分量在空间上可调节的量。我们展示了三维偏振结构的实现,其总强度类似于暗星和亮花。此外,我们通过调制入射矢量场的阶数来定制这些焦强度分布。这反过来又允许为特定应用(如先进显微镜)塑造光场的焦点。

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