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早期限饲对雄性肉鸡雏鸡限饲及加速生长期间血浆代谢激素的影响。

Effect of early feed restriction in male broiler chicks on plasma metabolic hormones during feed restriction and accelerated growth.

作者信息

McMurtry J P, Plavnik I, Rosebrough R W, Steele N C, Proudman J A

机构信息

USDA-Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, MD 20705.

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol A Comp Physiol. 1988;91(1):67-70. doi: 10.1016/0300-9629(88)91593-9.

DOI:10.1016/0300-9629(88)91593-9
PMID:2904334
Abstract
  1. Plasma GH was greater (P less than 0.05) on day 12 in ad libitum-fed birds compared to restricted chicks. Conversely, maximum GH levels were found to occur in the nutrient restricted chicks during the period of accelerated growth (day 42). 2. A significant decline in circulating insulin concentrations with advancing age was evident in both ad libitum-fed and restricted chicks. 3. Feed restriction significantly suppressed circulating T3 in restricted chicks, with concentrations returning to control levels upon refeeding. 4. A significant increase in T4 with advancing age was evident in both treatment groups, with T4 being significantly greater in controls compared to restricted chicks at 54 days of age.
摘要
  1. 与限饲雏鸡相比,自由采食的鸡在第12天时血浆生长激素水平更高(P<0.05)。相反,在加速生长阶段(第42天),限饲雏鸡出现了最高的生长激素水平。2. 在自由采食和限饲的雏鸡中,随着年龄增长,循环胰岛素浓度均显著下降。3. 限饲显著抑制了限饲雏鸡的循环三碘甲状腺原氨酸水平,重新喂食后其浓度恢复到对照水平。4. 两个处理组中,随着年龄增长,甲状腺素均显著增加,在54日龄时,对照组的甲状腺素水平显著高于限饲雏鸡。

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