The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX, USA.
J Gambl Stud. 2018 Sep;34(3):659-672. doi: 10.1007/s10899-017-9725-z.
While a number of studies have attributed critical incident stressors to alcohol abuse among police officers, no study has examined the role gambling, if any, plays on problematic alcohol consumption. Therefore, data from the Police Stress and Domestic Violence in Police Families in Baltimore, Maryland, 1997-1999 are analyzed to test the influence of gambling on problematic alcohol consumption engaged by police officers. Results indicated that gambling is significant in predicting problematic alcohol consumption. Burnout, peer drinking, and self-control also predicted the dependent variable. The study's results, as well as the study's limitations and directions for future research, are also discussed.
虽然许多研究将重大事件压力源归因于警察的酗酒行为,但没有研究探讨赌博是否对酗酒问题有影响。因此,分析了马里兰州巴尔的摩市警察压力和家庭暴力 1997-1999 年的数据,以检验赌博对警察酗酒问题的影响。结果表明,赌博对酗酒问题有显著影响。倦怠、同伴饮酒和自我控制也预测了因变量。讨论了研究结果、研究的局限性以及未来研究的方向。