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银屑病关节炎缓解期——我们现在在哪里?

Remission in psoriatic arthritis-where are we now?

机构信息

Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, and National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Leeds Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Leeds, UK.

APHP, Hôpital Ambroise Paré, Rheumatology Department, Boulogne-Billancourt, France.

出版信息

Rheumatology (Oxford). 2018 Aug 1;57(8):1321-1331. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kex344.

Abstract

Advances in treatments and treatment strategies for PsA have led to many patients responding well to management of their disease, and targeting remission as a treatment goal is now a possibility. Treat to target is a strategy aimed at maximizing benefit, irrespective of the type of medication used, by monitoring disease activity and using it to guide therapy. The measurement of response to treatment has been the subject of wide discussions among experts for some time, and many instruments exist. Comparisons of the different measures and their different strengths and weaknesses is ongoing. The impact of modern imaging techniques on monitoring disease progression is also evolving, and advanced techniques using both MRI and US have the potential to improve management of PsA through identification of risk factors for poor prognosis as well as accurate assessment of inflammation and damage, including subclinical disease. Increased understanding of the pathways that drive the pathogenesis of PsA will be key to identifying specific biomarkers for the disease and developing effective treatment strategies. Targets for response, considerations for use of a treat to target strategy in PsA, different imaging techniques and serological aspects of remission are all discussed in this review, and areas for further research are identified.

摘要

治疗和治疗策略的进展使得许多患者对疾病的治疗反应良好,现在将缓解作为治疗目标成为可能。靶向治疗是一种策略,旨在通过监测疾病活动并将其用于指导治疗,最大限度地提高收益,而不论所使用的药物类型如何。治疗反应的衡量标准已经成为专家广泛讨论的主题,并且存在许多工具。正在对不同的措施及其不同的优缺点进行比较。现代成像技术对监测疾病进展的影响也在不断发展,使用 MRI 和 US 的先进技术有可能通过识别预后不良的危险因素以及对炎症和损伤(包括亚临床疾病)进行准确评估来改善 PsA 的管理。对导致 PsA 发病机制的途径的深入了解将是确定疾病特异性生物标志物和开发有效治疗策略的关键。本综述讨论了反应的目标、在 PsA 中使用靶向治疗策略的考虑因素、不同的成像技术和缓解的血清学方面,并确定了进一步研究的领域。

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