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手性螺环氧化膦的三步合成。

Three-Step Synthesis of Chiral Spirocyclic Oxaphospholenes.

机构信息

SynBioC Research Group, Department of Sustainable Organic Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University , Coupure Links 653, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.

AM2N, Institut Charles Gerhardt, UMR 5253, ENSCM , 8, rue de l'Ecole Normale, 34296 Montpellier, France.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2017 Dec 1;82(23):12439-12446. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b02227. Epub 2017 Oct 27.

Abstract

Chiral spirocylic oxaphospholenes were prepared in a three-step sequence from chiral pool terpenoid ketones. After addition of a metal acetylide, the resulting propargyl alcohols were converted stereoselectively into their allenylphosphonate counterparts. In the last step, they were conveniently cyclized into spirooxaphospholenes with one equivalent of iodine without purification. When starting from sterically hindered terpenes, allenylphosphonates were also easily obtained but showed to be unreactive or rearranged under these cyclization conditions.

摘要

手性螺环氧化磷杂环戊烯可通过从手性萜烯酮的三步序列制备。添加金属炔烃后,得到的丙炔醇可立体选择性地转化为其 allenylphosphonate 对应物。在最后一步中,它们可在无需纯化的情况下,用一当量碘方便地环化成螺环氧化磷杂环戊烯。当从空间位阻较大的萜烯开始时,也很容易获得 allenylphosphonates,但在这些环化条件下它们表现出不反应或重排。

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