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α-取代的β-酮酯与烯丙醇的不对称 α-烯丙基化反应。

Asymmetric α-Allylation of α-Substituted β-Ketoesters with Allyl Alcohols.

机构信息

Faculty of Mathematics and Science, National Institute of Technology, Asahikawa College , Shunkodai 2 jo 2-1-6, Asahikawa, Hokkaido 071-8142, Japan.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2017 Dec 1;82(23):12821-12826. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b02188. Epub 2017 Oct 27.

Abstract

Enantioselective α-allylation of α-substituted β-ketoesters with simple allyl alcohols was successfully performed by synergistic catalysis with the catalyst combination of a chiral primary amino acid and an achiral palladium complex without additional promotors like acids or bases. The allylation reaction and generation of a chiral quaternary carbon stereocenter proceeded smoothly to produce α,α-disubstituted β-ketoesters in high yields (91-99%) with high enantioselectivities (90-99% ee).

摘要

通过手性伯胺和非手性钯配合物的协同催化,无需添加酸或碱等额外的促进剂,成功地实现了简单烯丙醇对α-取代的β-酮酯的对映选择性α-烯丙基化反应。烯丙基化反应和手性季碳中心的生成顺利进行,以高产率(91-99%)和高对映选择性(90-99%ee)得到α,α-二取代的β-酮酯。

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