Sørensen Sabrina Storgaard, Weinreich Ulla Møller, Ehlers Lars
a Danish Center for Healthcare Improvements, Department of Business and Management , Aalborg University , Aalborg East , Denmark.
b Department of Respiratory Medicine , Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark and The Clinical Institute, Aalborg University Hospital , Aalborg , Denmark.
Home Health Care Serv Q. 2017 Jul-Sep;36(3-4):178-195. doi: 10.1080/01621424.2017.1393481. Epub 2017 Nov 10.
This article describes the rationale, considerations, and choices made in developing a complex intervention evaluating the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of community-based case management for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients in a Danish setting. Inspired by the existing research methods for designing complex interventions, the intervention was developed using mixed methods entailing systematic review of available literature, interviews with key stakeholders, and discussions in a specialist-comprised project group. The rigorous process helped develop an intervention that properly accounted for both available evidence and context of the setting. We encourage researchers to provide a transparent reporting of the process behind intervention development.
本文描述了在丹麦开展一项复杂干预措施时的基本原理、考量因素及所做选择,该干预措施旨在评估针对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的社区病例管理的有效性和成本效益。受现有复杂干预措施设计研究方法的启发,采用混合方法开发了该干预措施,包括对现有文献进行系统综述、与关键利益相关者进行访谈以及在一个由专家组成的项目组中进行讨论。这一严谨的过程有助于开发出一种既充分考虑现有证据又兼顾当地背景的干预措施。我们鼓励研究人员对干预措施开发背后的过程进行透明的报告。