1 Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA.
2 University of Montreal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Assessment. 2019 Jan;26(1):70-84. doi: 10.1177/1073191117737377. Epub 2017 Oct 23.
Sadism was initially described as the experience of sexual pleasure produced by acts of cruelty and bodily punishment. Sadism was conceptualized as if sadists were fundamentally different from nonsadists. Recent studies have suggested that sadism is distributed as a dimension rather than as a category. The aim of the current study was to assess the psychometric properties the MTC Sexual Sadism Scale. Our analyses were conducted on a sample of 486 sexual offenders assessed at a correctional institution in Massachusetts. In summary, the results indicate that the MTC Sexual Sadism Scale possesses good psychometric properties for the dimensional assessment of severe sexual sadism with behavioral markers. Moreover, the scale captures a wide range of intensity of sadism among sexual offenders. These results are consistent with prior research and support the current consensus to move toward a dimensional interpretation of sadism. Implications both for clinical assessment and for research on the development of sadism are discussed.
施虐癖最初被描述为通过残忍和身体惩罚行为产生的性快感体验。施虐癖被概念化为如果施虐狂与非施虐狂在根本上有所不同。最近的研究表明,施虐倾向是作为一个维度而不是一个类别分布的。本研究的目的是评估 MTC 性施虐量表的心理测量特性。我们的分析是在马萨诸塞州一所惩教机构评估的 486 名性犯罪者样本上进行的。总之,研究结果表明,MTC 性施虐量表具有良好的心理计量学特性,可对具有行为标记的严重性施虐进行维度评估。此外,该量表还捕捉到了性犯罪者中施虐倾向的广泛强度。这些结果与先前的研究一致,并支持目前对施虐倾向进行维度解释的共识。讨论了对临床评估和对施虐倾向发展的研究的影响。