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伊朗北部里海鱼类的感染率

Prevalence of infection in fish in Caspian Sea, Northern Iran.

作者信息

Rahimi-Esboei Bahman, Najm Mahdi, Shaker Morad, Fakhar Mahdi, Mobedi Iraj

机构信息

Department of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health and Health Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Department of Parasitology, Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Vet World. 2017 Sep;10(9):1139-1142. doi: 10.14202/vetworld.2017.1139-1142. Epub 2017 Sep 27.

Abstract

AIM

There is little information about the prevalence of in fish particularly in Iran and the world. The aim of the present study was to find out the prevalence of acanthocephalan infection in Babolsar district, southern coastal of Caspian Sea, Northern Iran.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Between September 2012 and August 2014, a total of 360 fishes were randomly collected by drift nets from coastal regions in Babolsar and then examined the intestine and body cavity for worm infections.

RESULTS

A total of 360 fishes, 109 (30.3%) were found infected with at least one , and there was no significant association between genders and the prevalence infection of acanthocephalan. Moreover, there was a significant difference in infected rate between summer (79%, 86/109) and spring (21%, 23/109) (p<0.05).

CONCLUSION

The high occurrence of infection in indicates the enzootic constancy status of the infection in the southern coastal of Caspian Sea, Northern Iran.

摘要

目的

关于鱼类中棘头虫感染率的信息很少,尤其是在伊朗和世界范围内。本研究的目的是查明伊朗北部里海南岸巴博勒萨尔地区棘头虫感染的流行情况。

材料与方法

2012年9月至2014年8月期间,通过流刺网从巴博勒萨尔沿海地区随机采集了360条鱼,然后检查其肠道和体腔是否有蠕虫感染。

结果

总共360条鱼中,有109条(30.3%)被发现至少感染了一种棘头虫,性别与棘头虫感染率之间无显著关联。此外,夏季(79%,86/109)和春季(21%,23/109)的感染率存在显著差异(p<0.05)。

结论

在[鱼的种类未提及]中棘头虫感染的高发生率表明伊朗北部里海南岸该感染处于地方病恒定状态。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2a90/5639115/f5e825aa4ad5/VetWorld-10-1139-g001.jpg

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