Fujiki Masahide, Ozaki Mine, Kai Akiko, Takushima Akihiko, Harii Kiyonori
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive, Aesthetic Surgery, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2017 Sep 22;5(9):e1512. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000001512. eCollection 2017 Sep.
Penile amputation is a rare emergency, but the best method for its repair is required due to the organ's functional and societal role. Since the first successful microsurgical replantation of the amputated penis, microsurgical techniques have matured and become the standard treatment for the penile replantation. However, the successful second microsurgical replantation for amputated penis has been rarely reported. We present the case of a 40-year-old man with schizophrenia who had a past history of penile self-mutilation and successful replantation at another hospital 2 years ago. After stopping oral medication for schizophrenia, he again cut his penis with a kitchen knife. We successfully replanted the amputated penis by anastomosing both circumflex arteries, the superficial dorsal vein, and the deep dorsal vein using microsurgical techniques. Postoperatively, the foreskin of the replanted penis gradually developed partial necrosis, requiring surgical debridement. The aesthetic and functional results were satisfactory and retrograde urethrography showed no evidence of leakage and stricture of the urethra. Although skin necrosis after penile replantation has been reported as an unavoidable process owing to the nature of injury, the rate would be higher after secondary replantation because of scar formation due to the previous operation. Therefore, our case of successful secondary replantation suggests that skin necrosis would be a predictable postoperative complication and the debridement timing of the devitalized foreskin should be closely monitored, and also secondary amputation is not a contraindication of replantation.
阴茎离断是一种罕见的急症,但由于该器官的功能及社会作用,需要采用最佳修复方法。自首例阴茎离断显微外科再植成功以来,显微外科技术已成熟并成为阴茎再植的标准治疗方法。然而,阴茎离断后成功进行二次显微外科再植的报道却很少。我们报告一例40岁男性精神分裂症患者,既往有阴茎自残史,2年前在另一家医院成功进行了再植手术。在停用抗精神分裂症口服药物后,他再次用菜刀切断了自己的阴茎。我们通过显微外科技术吻合双侧旋髂浅动脉、阴茎背浅静脉和阴茎背深静脉,成功地对离断阴茎进行了再植。术后,再植阴茎的包皮逐渐出现部分坏死,需要手术清创。美学和功能结果令人满意,逆行尿道造影显示无尿道渗漏和狭窄迹象。尽管阴茎再植后皮肤坏死因损伤性质被报道为不可避免的过程,但二次再植后由于既往手术形成的瘢痕,发生率会更高。因此,我们成功进行二次再植的病例表明,皮肤坏死是可预测的术后并发症,应密切监测失活包皮的清创时机,而且二次离断并非再植的禁忌证。