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阴茎离断再植术显微外科手术成功实施二次手术

Successful Second Microsurgical Replantation for Amputated Penis.

作者信息

Fujiki Masahide, Ozaki Mine, Kai Akiko, Takushima Akihiko, Harii Kiyonori

机构信息

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive, Aesthetic Surgery, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2017 Sep 22;5(9):e1512. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000001512. eCollection 2017 Sep.

DOI:10.1097/GOX.0000000000001512
PMID:29062672
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5640378/
Abstract

Penile amputation is a rare emergency, but the best method for its repair is required due to the organ's functional and societal role. Since the first successful microsurgical replantation of the amputated penis, microsurgical techniques have matured and become the standard treatment for the penile replantation. However, the successful second microsurgical replantation for amputated penis has been rarely reported. We present the case of a 40-year-old man with schizophrenia who had a past history of penile self-mutilation and successful replantation at another hospital 2 years ago. After stopping oral medication for schizophrenia, he again cut his penis with a kitchen knife. We successfully replanted the amputated penis by anastomosing both circumflex arteries, the superficial dorsal vein, and the deep dorsal vein using microsurgical techniques. Postoperatively, the foreskin of the replanted penis gradually developed partial necrosis, requiring surgical debridement. The aesthetic and functional results were satisfactory and retrograde urethrography showed no evidence of leakage and stricture of the urethra. Although skin necrosis after penile replantation has been reported as an unavoidable process owing to the nature of injury, the rate would be higher after secondary replantation because of scar formation due to the previous operation. Therefore, our case of successful secondary replantation suggests that skin necrosis would be a predictable postoperative complication and the debridement timing of the devitalized foreskin should be closely monitored, and also secondary amputation is not a contraindication of replantation.

摘要

阴茎离断是一种罕见的急症,但由于该器官的功能及社会作用,需要采用最佳修复方法。自首例阴茎离断显微外科再植成功以来,显微外科技术已成熟并成为阴茎再植的标准治疗方法。然而,阴茎离断后成功进行二次显微外科再植的报道却很少。我们报告一例40岁男性精神分裂症患者,既往有阴茎自残史,2年前在另一家医院成功进行了再植手术。在停用抗精神分裂症口服药物后,他再次用菜刀切断了自己的阴茎。我们通过显微外科技术吻合双侧旋髂浅动脉、阴茎背浅静脉和阴茎背深静脉,成功地对离断阴茎进行了再植。术后,再植阴茎的包皮逐渐出现部分坏死,需要手术清创。美学和功能结果令人满意,逆行尿道造影显示无尿道渗漏和狭窄迹象。尽管阴茎再植后皮肤坏死因损伤性质被报道为不可避免的过程,但二次再植后由于既往手术形成的瘢痕,发生率会更高。因此,我们成功进行二次再植的病例表明,皮肤坏死是可预测的术后并发症,应密切监测失活包皮的清创时机,而且二次离断并非再植的禁忌证。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/54fb/5640378/83164a6de10e/gox-5-e1512-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/54fb/5640378/dc3e1591dc97/gox-5-e1512-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/54fb/5640378/25eff50ad2b0/gox-5-e1512-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/54fb/5640378/31b25cecfac2/gox-5-e1512-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/54fb/5640378/83164a6de10e/gox-5-e1512-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/54fb/5640378/dc3e1591dc97/gox-5-e1512-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/54fb/5640378/25eff50ad2b0/gox-5-e1512-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/54fb/5640378/31b25cecfac2/gox-5-e1512-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/54fb/5640378/83164a6de10e/gox-5-e1512-g004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Penile Replantation: A Retrospective Analysis of Outcomes and Complications.阴茎再植术:结局与并发症的回顾性分析
J Reconstr Microsurg. 2017 May;33(4):227-232. doi: 10.1055/s-0036-1597567. Epub 2016 Dec 21.
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Penile Replantation After Five Hours of Warm Ischemia.热缺血五小时后的阴茎再植术。
Urol Case Rep. 2015 Feb 23;3(3):77-9. doi: 10.1016/j.eucr.2015.01.012. eCollection 2015 May.
3
Expect skin necrosis following penile replantation.阴茎再植后可能会出现皮肤坏死。
创伤后阴茎再植伴最小程度皮肤坏死
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2023 Aug 24;11(8):e5205. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000005205. eCollection 2023 Aug.
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The challenges and complications of re-implantation of the penis following amputation.阴茎离断再植的挑战与并发症。
Ghana Med J. 2022 Mar;56(1):51-54. doi: 10.4314/gmj.v56i1.9.
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A Unique Case of Replantation of Previously Replanted Fingers.一例罕见的既往再植手指再次再植病例。
Indian J Plast Surg. 2021 Jan;54(1):86-89. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1723911. Epub 2021 Mar 4.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014 Dec;134(6):1000e-1004e. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000000901.
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Successful replantation of an amputated penis: a case report and review of the literature.阴茎离断再植成功:一例病例报告及文献综述
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Using the dorsal, cavernosal, and external pudendal arteries for penile transplantation: technical considerations and perfusion territories.采用背侧、海绵体和阴部外动脉进行阴茎移植:技术考虑和灌注区域。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014 Jul;134(1):111e-119e. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000000277.
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Microsurgical penile replantation facilitated by postoperative HBO treatment.术后高压氧治疗促进显微外科阴茎再植术。
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Int J Impot Res. 2002 Jun;14(3):197-8. doi: 10.1038/sj.ijir.3900842.
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Successful clinical replantation of an amputated penis by microneurovascular repair. Case report.通过显微神经血管修复成功进行阴茎离断再植术。病例报告。
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