Zalewska Barbora, Kaevska Marija, Slana Iva
Veterinary Research Institute, Hudcova 70, 621 00, Brno, Czech Republic.
Curr Microbiol. 2018 Feb;75(2):202-205. doi: 10.1007/s00284-017-1366-z. Epub 2017 Oct 24.
The objective of this study was to analyze the changes in the microbiota of milk products during fermentation and storage. Two kinds of Yoghurt, one Kefir, and one Acidophilus milk were observed during the fermentation process and storage using 16S rDNA amplicon sequencing. Cow's, goat's, raw and pasteurized milk were also examined. The most represented organisms in all manufactured products were shown to be those of the phylum Firmicutes. In some products, Proteobacteria, Bacteroidetes and Actinobacteria were also present in high amounts.
本研究的目的是分析发酵和储存过程中奶制品微生物群的变化。使用16S rDNA扩增子测序技术,在发酵过程和储存期间观察了两种酸奶、一种开菲尔酸奶和一种嗜酸乳杆菌奶。还检测了牛奶、羊奶、生奶和巴氏杀菌奶。结果显示,所有制成品中最主要的微生物是厚壁菌门的微生物。在一些产品中,变形菌门、拟杆菌门和放线菌门的微生物数量也很多。