Dasgupta Rajarshi, Panda Atanu, Pal Shiv, Veetil Muhasina Puthan, De Susmita, Parameswaran Pattiyil, Khan Shabana
Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Pune, Dr. Homi Bhaba Road, Pashan, Pune - 411008, India.
Dalton Trans. 2017 Nov 14;46(44):15190-15194. doi: 10.1039/c7dt03565a.
The [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction of phosphanyl aminoborane [N(2,6-iPrCH)(PPh)(BCy)] (1) with activated alkynes led to boron and phosphorus containing five-membered heterocycles [(2,6-iPrCH)NPPh(COR)C-C(Cy)(COR)(BCy)] [R = Me (2), Et (3) and H (4)] with facile cleavage of the B-C bond and concomitant formation of a P-C bond with an ylidic character. DFT calculations indicate that 1 can be considered as a non-conjugated 1,3-dipole having two reaction centers viz., a nucleophilic P-center and an electrophilic B-center. The reaction of 1 with the alkynes proceeds through a stepwise dipolar addition mechanism, followed by the migration of the cyclohexyl group from the B-atom to the adjacent C-atom.
膦基氨基硼烷[N(2,6-二异丙基苯基)(PPh)(BCy)] (1) 与活性炔烃的[3 + 2]环加成反应生成了含硼和磷的五元杂环化合物[(2,6-二异丙基苯基)NPPh(COR)C-C(Cy)(COR)(BCy)] [R = 甲基 (2)、乙基 (3) 和氢 (4)],反应过程中B-C键易于断裂,并伴随形成具有叶立德性质的P-C键。密度泛函理论计算表明,1可被视为具有两个反应中心的非共轭1,3-偶极子,即亲核性的P中心和亲电性的B中心。1与炔烃的反应通过逐步偶极加成机理进行,随后环己基从B原子迁移至相邻的C原子。