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家族性黑棘皮病伴 FGFR3 基因突变 K650T。

Familial acanthosis nigricans with p.K650T FGFR3 mutation.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine.

Division of Dermatology, Hamamatsu Medical Center, Hamamatsu.

出版信息

J Dermatol. 2018 Feb;45(2):207-210. doi: 10.1111/1346-8138.14107. Epub 2017 Oct 25.

Abstract

Acanthosis nigricans (AN) is a pigmentary skin disorder, which may present in association with clinical disorders such as obesity and malignancy. Occasionally, this unique skin manifestation is seen in alliance with several skeletal disorders, such Crouzon syndrome, achondroplasia and hypochondroplasia (HCH). These orthopedic disorders are known to have genetic changes in FGFR3. Recently, AN was reported in HCH with p.K650T mutation in FGFR3, and to date, there are only three reports, comprising 18 cases, describing AN harboring this specific gene mutation. Herein, we detail three new cases of AN with p.K650T FGFR3 mutation, and review the 21 known cases.

摘要

黑棘皮症(AN)是一种色素沉着性皮肤病,可能与肥胖症和恶性肿瘤等临床疾病有关。偶尔,这种独特的皮肤表现与几种骨骼疾病有关,如 Crouzon 综合征、软骨发育不全和软骨发育不全(HCH)。这些骨科疾病已知 FGFR3 存在基因突变。最近,在 HCH 中报道了 FGFR3 中的 p.K650T 突变与 AN 相关,迄今为止,仅有三项报告,共 18 例,描述了携带这种特定基因突变的 AN。在此,我们详细介绍了三个新的 p.K650T FGFR3 突变的 AN 病例,并回顾了 21 个已知病例。

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