[中医治疗小儿急性上呼吸道感染的文献研究述评]
[A commentary of literature research of traditional Chinese medicine for acute upper respiratory tract infection in children].
作者信息
Rong Ping, Ma Rong, Liu Quan-Hui, Yan Hai-Hong, Hu Si-Yuan, Li Xin-Min, Zhang Xi-Lian, Zheng Wen-Ke
机构信息
First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300381, China.
Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300381, China.
出版信息
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2017 Apr;42(8):1455-1466. doi: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.2017.0042.
Acute upper respiratory tract infection is the most common infectious disease in children's respiratory system. The pathogen to the main virus, can account for more than 90% of the primary upper respiratory tract infectio. However, there is no specific anti-viral drugs specifically for the disease, in addition to the existence of excessive, widespread use or even abuse of antibiotics.Long-term clinical practice has confirmed that Chinese medicine is safe and effective in treating acute upper respiratory tract infection in children. The author reviews the literatures of multiple databases, and analyzes the advantages of Chinese patent medicine in the treatment of acute upper respiratory tract infection in children from the perspective of clinical research and experimental basic research. It also puts forward the existing problems and possible research directions of Chinese patent medicine in the treatment of acute upper respiratory tract infection in children.
急性上呼吸道感染是儿童呼吸系统最常见的传染病。病原体以病毒为主，可占原发性上呼吸道感染的90%以上。然而，除了存在抗生素过度、广泛使用甚至滥用的情况外，目前尚无专门针对该病的特效抗病毒药物。长期临床实践证实，中医在治疗儿童急性上呼吸道感染方面安全有效。作者检索多个数据库的文献，从临床研究和实验基础研究角度分析中成药治疗儿童急性上呼吸道感染的优势，并提出中成药治疗儿童急性上呼吸道感染存在的问题及可能的研究方向。
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