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阿扑吗啡诱导虹鳟鱼(虹鳟)呕吐。

Apomorphine-induced vomiting in rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri).

作者信息

Tiersch T R, Griffith J S

机构信息

Department of Biological Sciences, Idaho State University, Pocatello, 83209.

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol A Comp Physiol. 1988;91(4):721-5. doi: 10.1016/0300-9629(88)90956-5.

Abstract
  1. The LD50 for a 7-day period following intraperitoneal injection of apomorphine-HCl was calculated to be 158 mg/kg in rainbow trout. 2. Intraperitoneal injection of apomorphine at doses of 60 mg/kg or greater caused vomiting of plastic balls which had been placed in the stomachs of rainbow trout. 3. Apomorphine-induced effects included vomiting, vomiting behavior, toxicity, increased respiration, impaired motor control and equilibrium, and increased aggression. 4. The vomiting control mechanism of trout may be similar to that described in mammals.
摘要
  1. 经计算,腹腔注射盐酸阿扑吗啡后7天内,虹鳟鱼的半数致死剂量为158毫克/千克。2. 以60毫克/千克或更高剂量腹腔注射阿扑吗啡会导致置于虹鳟鱼胃内的塑料球被吐出。3. 阿扑吗啡引起的效应包括呕吐、呕吐行为、毒性、呼吸增加、运动控制和平衡受损以及攻击性增强。4. 鳟鱼的呕吐控制机制可能与哺乳动物中描述的机制相似。

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