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在婚姻市场上的欧几里得匹配值和选择力。

Euclidean Mate Value and Power of Choice on the Mating Market.

机构信息

1 University of California, Santa Barbara, USA.

出版信息

Pers Soc Psychol Bull. 2018 Feb;44(2):252-264. doi: 10.1177/0146167217739262. Epub 2017 Oct 28.

Abstract

Three studies tested the hypothesis that human mate choice psychology uses a Euclidean algorithm to integrate mate preferences into estimates of mate value. In Study 1, a series of agent-based models identify a pattern of results relatively unique to mating markets where individuals high in Euclidean mate value experience greater power of choice: strong preference fulfillment overall and correlations between mate value and (a) preference fulfillment, (b) ideal standards, and (c) partner mate value. Studies 2 and 3 demonstrated that this pattern of results that emerges in human romantic relationships, is specific to mate value as a long-term partner, and is not accounted for by participant biases. These results suggest that human mate choice psychology uses a Euclidean algorithm to integrate mate preferences in mate choice, providing insight into the computational design of human mating psychology and validating this algorithm as a useful tool for future research.

摘要

三项研究检验了这样一个假设,即人类配偶选择心理学使用欧几里得算法将配偶偏好整合到配偶价值估计中。在研究 1 中,一系列基于代理的模型确定了一种相对独特的模式,即在婚姻市场中,具有较高欧几里得配偶价值的个体拥有更大的选择权力:总体上强烈的偏好满足度,以及配偶价值与 (a) 偏好满足度、(b) 理想标准和 (c) 伴侣配偶价值之间的相关性。研究 2 和 3 表明,这种出现在人类浪漫关系中的结果模式是特定于长期伴侣的配偶价值的,并且不能用参与者的偏见来解释。这些结果表明,人类配偶选择心理学使用欧几里得算法将配偶偏好整合到配偶选择中,为人类交配心理学的计算设计提供了深入的了解,并验证了该算法作为未来研究的有用工具。

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