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5-溴-2-噻吩基取代的新型双层稀土酞菁的制备与表征

Preparation and characterization of novel double-decker rare-earth phthalocyanines substituted with 5-bromo-2-thienyl groups.

作者信息

Černý Jiří, Dokládalová Lenka, Horáková Petra, Lyčka Antonín, Mikysek Tomáš, Bureš Filip

机构信息

Centre of Organic Chemistry Ltd., Rybitví 296, 53354, Rybitví, Czech Republic.

Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Pardubice, Faculty of Chemical Technology, Studentská 573, 53210, Pardubice, Czech Republic.

出版信息

Chem Cent J. 2017 Apr 5;11(1):31. doi: 10.1186/s13065-017-0260-x.

DOI:10.1186/s13065-017-0260-x
PMID:29086832
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5382118/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

A series of rare-earth bisphthalocyanines of praseodymium, samarium and gadolinium bearing 5-bromo-2-thienyl substituents were prepared for the first time.

RESULTS

Three bis[octakis(5-bromo-2-thienyl)] rare-earth metal(III) bisphthalocyanine complexes (Pr, Sm, Gd) were synthesized for the first time. The new compounds were characterized by UV-vis, NIR, FT-IR, mass spectroscopy and thermogravimetry as well as elementary analysis and electrochemistry. Production of singlet oxygen was also estimated using 9,10-dimethylanthracene method.

CONCLUSIONS

The bromine substituent causes significant changes in molecule paramagnetism, singlet oxygen production, HOMO position and spectral characteristics. The compounds in solutions exist in two forms (neutral and/or reduced) depending on the solvent and rare-earth metal. Moreover, the compounds exhibit much increased stability under acid conditions compared with non-brominated derivatives. Graphical abstract Prepared compounds for the study of their chemical and other properties.

摘要

背景

首次制备了一系列带有5-溴-2-噻吩基取代基的镨、钐和钆稀土双酞菁。

结果

首次合成了三种双[八(5-溴-2-噻吩基)]稀土金属(III)双酞菁配合物(Pr、Sm、Gd)。通过紫外可见光谱、近红外光谱、傅里叶变换红外光谱、质谱、热重分析以及元素分析和电化学对新化合物进行了表征。还使用9,10-二甲基蒽法估算了单线态氧的产生。

结论

溴取代基导致分子顺磁性、单线态氧产生、最高占据分子轨道(HOMO)位置和光谱特性发生显著变化。根据溶剂和稀土金属的不同,溶液中的化合物以两种形式(中性和/或还原态)存在。此外,与未溴化的衍生物相比,这些化合物在酸性条件下表现出大大提高的稳定性。图形摘要 为研究其化学性质和其他性质而制备的化合物。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5522/5382118/01038f0f8209/13065_2017_260_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5522/5382118/aefdacd28cf7/13065_2017_260_Figa_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5522/5382118/81758929765a/13065_2017_260_Sch1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5522/5382118/3c7f78e4a937/13065_2017_260_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5522/5382118/2b8dd342c7a0/13065_2017_260_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5522/5382118/cea6ac580e7a/13065_2017_260_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5522/5382118/a35b38b7c6c0/13065_2017_260_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5522/5382118/b4c0f0721d79/13065_2017_260_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5522/5382118/e42cabd4d028/13065_2017_260_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5522/5382118/fea50ed8eb38/13065_2017_260_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5522/5382118/01038f0f8209/13065_2017_260_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5522/5382118/aefdacd28cf7/13065_2017_260_Figa_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5522/5382118/81758929765a/13065_2017_260_Sch1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5522/5382118/3c7f78e4a937/13065_2017_260_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5522/5382118/2b8dd342c7a0/13065_2017_260_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5522/5382118/cea6ac580e7a/13065_2017_260_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5522/5382118/a35b38b7c6c0/13065_2017_260_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5522/5382118/b4c0f0721d79/13065_2017_260_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5522/5382118/e42cabd4d028/13065_2017_260_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5522/5382118/fea50ed8eb38/13065_2017_260_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5522/5382118/01038f0f8209/13065_2017_260_Fig8_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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ABAB homoleptic bis(phthalocyaninato)lanthanide(III) complexes: original octupolar design leading to giant quadratic hyperpolarizability.ABAB 型均配双(酞菁基)镧系(III)配合物:独特的八极设计导致巨大的二次超极化率。
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在单分子水平上发挥磁体作用的镧系元素双层配合物。
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