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冠状动脉搭桥术后五年出现的运动诱发的房室传导阻滞伴冠状动脉狭窄

Exercise-induced Atrioventricular Block with Coronary Artery Stenosis that Appeared Five Years after Bypass Surgery.

作者信息

Yamazaki Shinya, Kato Taku, Ushimaru Shunpei, Yokoi Hirokazu, Mani Hiroki

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, Rakuwakai Otowa Hospital, Japan.

Department of Arrhythmia, Rakuwakai Otowa Hospital, Japan.

出版信息

Intern Med. 2018 Feb 1;57(3):363-366. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.9398-17. Epub 2017 Nov 1.

Abstract

A 68-year-old man with a history of coronary artery bypass surgery was referred to our hospital because of pre-syncope on effort. During a treadmill exercise electrocardiogram test, the patient developed advanced atrioventricular block associated with dizziness. Coronary angiography revealed significant stenosis of the right coronary artery, which had not existed at the time of the bypass surgery. We implanted drug-eluting stents in the stenotic lesion, and an exercise test showed resolution of the atrioventricular block. Exercise-induced atrioventricular block is rare, and it is necessary to distinguish it from ischemic heart disease, especially in patients with a history of coronary artery disease.

摘要

一名有冠状动脉搭桥手术史的68岁男性因运动时出现前驱晕厥被转诊至我院。在跑步机运动心电图测试期间,患者出现了与头晕相关的高度房室传导阻滞。冠状动脉造影显示右冠状动脉存在严重狭窄,而在搭桥手术时并不存在。我们在狭窄病变处植入了药物洗脱支架,运动试验显示房室传导阻滞消失。运动诱发的房室传导阻滞很少见,有必要将其与缺血性心脏病相鉴别,尤其是有冠状动脉疾病史的患者。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a6c/5827317/68b533a35b2e/1349-7235-57-0363-g001.jpg

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