Taos, NM.
Arthroscopy. 2017 Nov;33(11):1977-1980. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2017.09.005.
The shoulder can humble you. It is often challenging in determining the extent of pathology even when there is an adequate magnetic resonance imaging performed preoperatively and even during the so-called diagnostic portion of the arthroscopy. Abnormalities of the long head of the biceps tendon and the rotator cuff especially the subscapularis can be difficult to diagnose definitively. Experience can be very helpful in predicting pathology based on patterns seen before and knowing certain pearls that can make diagnosis and ultimately treatment more accurate.
肩部可能会让你感到沮丧。即使术前进行了充分的磁共振成像检查,甚至在关节镜检查的所谓诊断部分,也常常难以确定病变的程度。肱二头肌长头肌腱和肩袖的异常,尤其是肩胛下肌,可能很难明确诊断。根据之前看到的模式和了解某些可以使诊断和最终治疗更准确的要点,经验在预测病理方面非常有帮助。