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磺酰基或磺酰胺类杂化物作为潜在抗癌剂的最新进展:关键综述

Recent Development of Sulfonyl or Sulfonamide Hybrids as Potential Anticancer Agents: A Key Review.

作者信息

Rakesh K P, Wang Shi-Meng, Leng Jing, Ravindar L, Asiri Abdullah M, Marwani Hadi M, Qin Hua-Li

机构信息

Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, 205 Luoshi Road, Wuhan, 430073, China.

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Anticancer Agents Med Chem. 2018;18(4):488-505. doi: 10.2174/1871520617666171103140749.

Abstract

Cancer is the second leading cause of death worldwide. There is always a huge demand for novel anticancer drugs and diverse new natural or synthetic compounds are developed continuously by scientists. Presently, a large number of drugs in clinical practice have showed pervasive side effect and multidrug resistance. Sulfonyl or sulfonamide hybrids became one of the most attractive subjects due to their broad spectrum of pharmacological activities. Sulfonyl hybrids were broadly explored for their anticancer activities and it was found that they possess minimum side effect along with multi-drug resistance activity. This review describes the most recent applications of sulfonyl hybrid analogues in anticancer drug discovery and further discusses the mechanistic insights, structure-activity relationships and molecular docking studies for the potent derivatives.

摘要

癌症是全球第二大死因。对新型抗癌药物一直有巨大需求,科学家们不断研发各种新的天然或合成化合物。目前,临床实践中的大量药物已显示出普遍的副作用和多药耐药性。磺酰基或磺酰胺类杂化物因其广泛的药理活性而成为最具吸引力的研究对象之一。磺酰基杂化物因其抗癌活性而被广泛研究,发现它们具有最小的副作用以及多药耐药活性。本综述描述了磺酰基杂化物类似物在抗癌药物发现中的最新应用,并进一步讨论了有效衍生物的作用机制、构效关系和分子对接研究。

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