Francillette Yannick, Boucher Eric, Bouzouane Abdenour, Gaboury Sébastien
Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, LIARA, Chicoutimi, QC G7H 2B1, Canada.
Sensors (Basel). 2017 Nov 7;17(11):2562. doi: 10.3390/s17112562.
Advances in domains such as sensor networks and electronic and ambient intelligence have allowed us to create intelligent environments (IEs). However, research in IE is being held back by the fact that researchers face major difficulties, such as a lack of resources for their experiments. Indeed, they cannot easily build IEs to evaluate their approaches. This is mainly because of economic and logistical issues. In this paper, we propose a simulator to build virtual IEs. Simulators are a good alternative to physical IEs because they are inexpensive, and experiments can be conducted easily. Our simulator is open source and it provides users with a set of virtual sensors that simulates the behavior of real sensors. This simulator gives the user the capacity to build their own environment, providing a model to edit inhabitants' behavior and an interactive mode. In this mode, the user can directly act upon IE objects. This simulator gathers data generated by the interactions in order to produce datasets. These datasets can be used by scientists to evaluate several approaches in IEs.
传感器网络、电子与环境智能等领域的进展使我们能够创建智能环境(IE)。然而,IE研究受到阻碍,因为研究人员面临重大困难,例如缺乏实验资源。实际上,他们无法轻松构建IE来评估其方法。这主要是由于经济和后勤问题。在本文中,我们提出了一种用于构建虚拟IE的模拟器。模拟器是物理IE的良好替代方案,因为它们成本低廉,并且实验可以轻松进行。我们的模拟器是开源的,它为用户提供了一组虚拟传感器,可模拟真实传感器的行为。该模拟器赋予用户构建自己环境的能力,提供一个用于编辑居民行为的模型和一种交互模式。在这种模式下,用户可以直接对IE对象进行操作。该模拟器收集交互产生的数据以生成数据集。科学家可以使用这些数据集来评估IE中的几种方法。