两种尊重，两种轻视：为什么轻视既可以是一种情绪，也可以是一种情感。

Two kinds of respect for two kinds of contempt: Why contempt can be both a sentiment and an emotion.

机构信息

Swiss Centre for Affective Sciences,University of Geneva,Campus Biotech,CISA - University of Geneva,CH-1202 Geneva,

出版信息

Behav Brain Sci. 2017 Jan;40:e234. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X1600073X.

PMID:29122015

Abstract

Gervais & Fessler argue that because contempt is a sentiment, it cannot be an emotion. However, like many affective labels, it could be that "contempt" refers both to a sentiment and to a distinct emotion. This possibility is made salient by the fact that contempt can be defined by contrast with respect, but that there are different kinds of respect.

摘要

热尔韦和费斯勒认为，因为轻蔑是一种情绪，所以它不可能是一种情感。然而，像许多情感标签一样，“轻蔑”这个词可能既指一种情绪，也指一种不同的情感。轻蔑可以通过与尊重相对比来定义，但尊重有不同的种类，这一事实突出了这种可能性。