Minor S W, White H, Owings E P
Psychology Department, Western Carolina University, Cullowhee, NC 28723.
Brain Cogn. 1989 Jan;9(1):123-35. doi: 10.1016/0278-2626(89)90048-1.
Prior to receiving briefly lateralized presentations of ambiguous visual patterns (Rorschach inkblots), 28 normal right-handed males heard two words, each describing a different interpretation of the pattern, e.g., one word might describe an interpretation based on attending to shapes or forms (form choices) and the other might describe an interpretation based on attending to chromatic color (e.g., color choices). Color choices were more frequent than form choices on left-hemisphere (LH) presentations of the patterns, and form choices were more frequent than color choices on right-hemisphere (RH) presentations. These results were interpreted as consistent with the theory that the LH's favored mental representation is semantic (i.e., frequent choices of concepts associated with names of colors in the patterns) and the RH's favored representation is imaginal (i.e., frequent choices of concepts associated with difficult-to-label forms in the patterns).
在短暂呈现双侧化不明确视觉图案（罗夏墨迹测验图）之前，28名正常右利手男性听到两个单词，每个单词描述图案的一种不同解释，例如，一个单词可能描述基于关注形状或形式的解释（形状选择），另一个单词可能描述基于关注色彩的解释（例如，颜色选择）。在图案的左半球（LH）呈现中，颜色选择比形状选择更频繁，而在右半球（RH）呈现中，形状选择比颜色选择更频繁。这些结果被解释为与以下理论一致，即左半球偏爱的心理表征是语义性的（即频繁选择与图案中颜色名称相关的概念），而右半球偏爱的表征是意象性的（即频繁选择与图案中难以标记的形式相关的概念）。
