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技术属性、健康属性、消费者属性及其在可穿戴医疗技术采用意愿中的作用。

Technical attributes, health attribute, consumer attributes and their roles in adoption intention of healthcare wearable technology.

机构信息

School of Information Management, Wuhan University, 299 Bayi Road, Wuhan, 430072, PR China.

School of Information Management, Wuhan University, 299 Bayi Road, Wuhan, 430072, PR China.

出版信息

Int J Med Inform. 2017 Dec;108:97-109. doi: 10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2017.09.016. Epub 2017 Oct 12.

Abstract

PURPOSE

This paper aims to explore factors influencing the healthcare wearable technology adoption intention from perspectives of technical attributes (perceived convenience, perceived irreplaceability, perceived credibility and perceived usefulness), health attribute (health belief) and consumer attributes (consumer innovativeness, conspicuous consumption, informational reference group influence and gender difference).

DESIGN/METHODOLOGY/APPROACH: By integrating technology acceptance model, health belief model, snob effect and conformity and reference group theory, hypotheses and research model are proposed. The empirical investigation (N=436) collects research data through questionnaire.

FINDINGS

Results show that the adoption intention of healthcare wearable technology is influenced by technical attributes, health attribute and consumer attributes simultaneously. For technical attributes, perceived convenience and perceived credibility both positively affect perceived usefulness, and perceived usefulness influences adoption intention. The relation between perceived irreplaceability and perceived usefulness is only supported by males. For health attribute, health belief affects perceived usefulness for females. For consumer attributes, conspicuous consumption and informational reference group influence can significantly moderate the relation between perceived usefulness and adoption intention and the relation between consumer innovativeness and adoption intention respectively. What's more, consumer innovativeness significantly affects adoption intention for males.

ORIGINALITY/VALUE: This paper aims to discuss technical attributes, health attribute and consumer attributes and their roles in the adoption intention of healthcare wearable technology. Findings may provide enlightenment to differentiate product developing and marketing strategies and provide some implications for clinical medicine.

摘要

目的

本文旨在从技术属性(感知便利性、感知不可替代性、感知可信度和感知有用性)、健康属性(健康信念)和消费者属性(消费者创新性、炫耀性消费、信息参考群体影响和性别差异)的角度探讨影响医疗可穿戴技术采用意愿的因素。

设计/方法/途径:通过整合技术接受模型、健康信念模型、势利效应和从众及参照群体理论,提出了假设和研究模型。通过问卷调查收集了 436 名研究对象的实证调查数据。

发现

结果表明,医疗可穿戴技术的采用意愿受到技术属性、健康属性和消费者属性的共同影响。对于技术属性,感知便利性和感知可信度都对感知有用性有正向影响,而感知有用性又影响采用意愿。感知不可替代性与感知有用性之间的关系仅在男性中得到支持。对于健康属性,健康信念对女性的感知有用性有影响。对于消费者属性,炫耀性消费和信息参考群体影响可以显著调节感知有用性与采用意愿之间的关系,以及消费者创新性与采用意愿之间的关系。此外,消费者创新性对男性的采用意愿有显著影响。

原创性/价值:本文旨在讨论技术属性、健康属性和消费者属性及其在医疗可穿戴技术采用意愿中的作用。研究结果可为区分产品开发和营销策略提供启示,并为临床医学提供一些启示。

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