Adult and Child Consortium for Health Outcomes Research and Delivery Science, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus and Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO, United States; Department of Community and Behavioral Health, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, CO, United States; Department of Sociology and Criminology, University of Denver, Denver, CO, United States.
Adult and Child Consortium for Health Outcomes Research and Delivery Science, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus and Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO, United States; Division of General Internal Medicine, Denver Health and Hospital Authority, Denver, CO, United States.
Vaccine. 2017 Dec 19;35(52):7292-7296. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2017.11.001. Epub 2017 Nov 10.
Little is known about adult patients' attitudes toward vaccination and preferences for reminder/recall. The objective of this study was to determine patient perspectives on adult vaccines generally; attitudes about Tdap, pneumococcal polysaccharide (PPSV-23), and seasonal influenza vaccines specifically; and preferences for adult reminder/recall delivery. Twelve focus groups were conducted with 68 patients in a safety net health system. The sample was stratified by preferred language (English or Spanish), age (18-64 or 65+), and health status (with or without chronic conditions). Participants expressed positive attitudes toward vaccines generally, but had little knowledge of specific vaccines other than influenza, about which they expressed concerns. Although none reported previous experience receiving reminder/recall notices for adult vaccines, all were in favor of receiving them. These results suggest potential patient interest in greater adoption of evidence-based methods to improve immunization rates, and highlight the need for improved communication between providers and patients about adult vaccines.
关于成人患者对疫苗接种的态度和对提醒/召回的偏好知之甚少。本研究的目的是确定患者对成人疫苗的总体看法;具体而言,对 Tdap、肺炎球菌多糖(PPSV-23)和季节性流感疫苗的态度;以及对成人提醒/召回的偏好。在一个安全网医疗系统中,进行了 12 个焦点小组,共有 68 名患者参与。样本按首选语言(英语或西班牙语)、年龄(18-64 岁或 65 岁以上)和健康状况(有无慢性病)进行分层。参与者普遍对疫苗持积极态度,但除流感外,对其他特定疫苗知之甚少,对流感疫苗表示担忧。尽管没有人报告过去曾收到过成人疫苗的提醒/召回通知,但所有人都赞成收到此类通知。这些结果表明患者可能有兴趣更多地采用循证方法来提高免疫接种率,并强调了提供者和患者之间需要加强关于成人疫苗的沟通。