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超声化学合成、纳米尺寸叠氮五氨合钴(III)配合物的结构表征、热性能和半导体性能,该配合物含有阴离子 CrO 或 CrO。

Sonochemical synthesis, characterization, thermal and semiconducting behavior of nano-sized azidopentaamminecobalt(III) complexes containing anion, CrO or CrO.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, UGC Centre for Advanced Studies-1, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar 143005, Punjab, India.

Department of Chemistry (UGC &DST-FIST Sponsored), Saurashtra University, Rajkot, Gujarat, India.

出版信息

Ultrason Sonochem. 2018 Mar;41:172-180. doi: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2017.09.038. Epub 2017 Sep 23.

Abstract

New nano-sized cobalt(III) coordination complexes, [Co(NH)N]CrO (1N) and [Co(NH)N]CrO (2N) were synthesized using an innovative sonochemical methodology based on reaction between [Co(NH)N]Cl and potassium salt of CrO or CrO in aqueous medium. These complexes were also compared with their respective bulks which were synthesized under identical conditions in the absence of sonicaion. All the complexes were characterized by elemental analysis and spectroscopic techniques (UV-visible and IR). Morphology and particle size of nano-sized complexes was determined by SEM and Zeta-sizer respectively. TGA was used for comparative thermal stability and XRD to identify the phase difference between nano structures and bulk complexes. Furthermore, the electrical property was investigated and all complexes were found to be electrical semiconducting materials and 2N shows better result than others. The single crystals X-ray structure study of new [Co(NH)N]CrO revealed the presence of discrete ions, [Co(NH)N] and CrO, crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P, with R=0.0636 in the solid state.

摘要

新型纳米尺寸的钴(III)配合物[Co(NH)N]CrO(1N)和[Co(NH)N]CrO(2N)是通过基于[Co(NH)N]Cl 与 CrO或 CrO 的钾盐在水介质中的反应的创新超声化学方法合成的。这些配合物还与在不存在超声离子的相同条件下合成的相应块状物进行了比较。所有配合物均通过元素分析和光谱技术(UV-可见和 IR)进行了表征。纳米尺寸配合物的形貌和粒径分别通过 SEM 和 Zeta 粒径仪确定。TGA 用于比较热稳定性,XRD 用于确定纳米结构和块状配合物之间的相差异。此外,还研究了电性能,所有配合物均被发现为电半导体材料,而 2N 的结果优于其他配合物。新的[Co(NH)N]CrO 的单晶 X 射线结构研究表明,离散的离子[Co(NH)N]和 CrO 存在于单斜晶系,空间群 P 中,在固态中 R=0.0636。

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