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微图案化柔性基底上干细胞衍生心肌细胞的单细胞功能分析

Single-Cell Functional Analysis of Stem-Cell Derived Cardiomyocytes on Micropatterned Flexible Substrates.

作者信息

Kijlstra Jan David, Hu Dongjian, van der Meer Peter, Domian Ibrahim J

机构信息

Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.

Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.

出版信息

Curr Protoc Stem Cell Biol. 2017 Nov 15;43:1F.20.1-1F.20.9. doi: 10.1002/cpsc.40.

DOI:10.1002/cpsc.40
PMID:29140569
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5697148/
Abstract

Human pluripotent stem-cell derived cardiomyocytes (hPSC-CMs) hold great promise for applications in human disease modeling, drug discovery, cardiotoxicity screening, and, ultimately, regenerative medicine. The ability to study multiple parameters of hPSC-CM function, such as contractile and electrical activity, calcium cycling, and force generation, is therefore of paramount importance. hPSC-CMs cultured on stiff substrates like glass or polystyrene do not have the ability to shorten during contraction, making them less suitable for the study of hPSC-CM contractile function. Other approaches require highly specialized hardware and are difficult to reproduce. Here we describe a protocol for the preparation of hPSC-CMs on soft substrates that enable shortening, and subsequently the simultaneous quantitative analysis of their contractile and electrical activity, calcium cycling, and force generation at single-cell resolution. This protocol requires only affordable and readily available materials and works with standard imaging hardware. © 2017 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

摘要

人多能干细胞衍生的心肌细胞(hPSC-CMs)在人类疾病建模、药物发现、心脏毒性筛查以及最终的再生医学应用中具有巨大潜力。因此,研究hPSC-CM功能的多个参数,如收缩和电活动、钙循环以及力的产生,能力至关重要。在玻璃或聚苯乙烯等坚硬基质上培养的hPSC-CMs在收缩时没有缩短的能力,这使得它们不太适合用于研究hPSC-CM的收缩功能。其他方法需要高度专业化的硬件且难以重复。在这里,我们描述了一种在软基质上制备hPSC-CMs的方案,该方案能够实现缩短,随后以单细胞分辨率对其收缩和电活动、钙循环以及力的产生进行同步定量分析。该方案仅需要价格合理且易于获得的材料,并可与标准成像硬件配合使用。© 2017约翰威立父子公司。

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Integrated Analysis of Contractile Kinetics, Force Generation, and Electrical Activity in Single Human Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocytes.单细胞人类干细胞衍生心肌细胞的收缩动力学、力生成和电活动的综合分析。
Stem Cell Reports. 2015 Dec 8;5(6):1226-1238. doi: 10.1016/j.stemcr.2015.10.017. Epub 2015 Nov 25.
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