Adusumalli Venkata N K B, Koppisetti Heramba V S R M, Mahalingam Venkataramanan
Department of Chemical Sciences and, Centre for Advanced Functional Materials (CAFM), Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Kolkata, Mohanpur, West Bengal, 741252, India.
Chemistry. 2017 Dec 22;23(72):18134-18139. doi: 10.1002/chem.201704156. Epub 2017 Dec 7.
Colloidal NaYF :Ce /Tm /Mn nanocrystals found to be an efficient single component phosphor to produce intense white light. The use of Mn ions instead of green- and red-emitting Ln ions is interesting as the later are expensive and less abundant. The single band blue emission of Tm ions was combined with the broadband green-yellow emission of Mn ions to produce strong white light emission using Ce ions as excitation source. Interestingly, there is hardly any re-absorption of the blue emission by Mn ions and the spectrum matches the commercial Ce -doped yttrium aluminium garnet (YAG) phosphor coated over a blue LED. In addition, we have successfully incorporated the colloidal nanocrystals into a polymer matrix to make a nanocomposite as well as transparent films without altering the optical properties of the nanocrystals. The colloidal nanocomposite was coated over a UV LED to fabricate white LEDs. Finally, when the concentration of the dopant (Mn ) ions was tuned the correlated color temperature (CCT) values varied between cool white light and daylight region.
发现胶体NaYF:Ce/Tm/Mn纳米晶体是一种高效的单组分磷光体,可产生强烈的白光。使用锰离子而非发射绿光和红光的镧系离子很有意思,因为后者价格昂贵且储量较少。以铈离子作为激发源,铥离子的单波段蓝光发射与锰离子的宽带绿黄色发射相结合,产生了强烈的白光发射。有趣的是,锰离子对蓝光发射几乎没有再吸收,且光谱与涂覆在蓝色发光二极管上的商用铈掺杂钇铝石榴石(YAG)磷光体相匹配。此外,我们已成功地将胶体纳米晶体掺入聚合物基质中,制成了纳米复合材料以及透明薄膜,且未改变纳米晶体的光学性质。将胶体纳米复合材料涂覆在紫外发光二极管上,制造出了白色发光二极管。最后,当调整掺杂剂(锰)离子的浓度时,相关色温(CCT)值在冷白光和日光区域之间变化。