Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias and Instituto de Síntesis Orgánica (ISO), Universidad de Alicante , Apdo. 99, 03080 Alicante, Spain.
J Org Chem. 2017 Dec 15;82(24):13693-13699. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b02472. Epub 2017 Dec 4.
Primary allylic amines with enantiomeric excesses from 97 to >99% were prepared by asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of α,β-unsaturated N-(tert-butylsulfinyl)ketimines followed by removal of the sulfinyl group. The effect caused by different substituents at the C═C bond and at the iminic carbon atom on the chemoselectivity of the reduction was studied. The desired enantiomer of the final allylic amine can be synthesized by choosing the sulfinyl group with the appropriate absolute configuration.
通过对 α,β-不饱和 N-(叔丁基亚磺酰基)亚胺的不对称转移氢化反应,然后脱去亚磺酰基,可以制备出对映过量从 97%到>99%的伯烯丙基胺。研究了 C═C 键和亚胺碳原子上不同取代基对还原的化学选择性的影响。通过选择具有适当绝对构型的亚磺酰基,可以合成所需的最终烯丙基胺的对映异构体。