Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, 3080, Australia.
Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Institute, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518055, P. R. China.
Adv Mater. 2018 Jan;30(4). doi: 10.1002/adma.201704850. Epub 2017 Nov 17.
Recent advances in emerging 2D nanomaterial-based cellular materials (2D-CMs) open up new opportunities for the development of next generation cellular solids with exceptional properties. Herein, an overview of the current research status of 2D-CMs is provided and their future opportunities are highlighted. First, the unique features of 2D nanomaterials are introduced to illustrate why these nanoscale building blocks are promising for the development of novel cellular materials and what the new features of 2D nanoscale building blocks can offer when compared to their 0D and 1D counterparts. An in-depth discussion on the structure-property relationships of 2D-CMs is then provided, and the remarkable functions that can be achieved by engineering their cellular architecture are highlighted. Additionally, the use of 2D-CMs to tackle key challenges in different practical applications is demonstrated. In conclusion, a personal perspective on the challenges and future research directions of 2D-CMs is given.
新兴二维纳米材料基多孔材料（2D-CMs）的最新进展为开发具有特殊性能的下一代多孔固体材料提供了新的机会。本文综述了 2D-CMs 的研究现状，并强调了其未来的机遇。首先，介绍了二维纳米材料的独特特性，以说明为什么这些纳米级构建块有望开发新型多孔材料，以及与 0D 和 1D 相比，二维纳米级构建块的新特性可以提供什么。然后深入讨论了 2D-CMs 的结构-性能关系，并强调了通过工程化其多孔结构可以实现的显著功能。此外，还展示了 2D-CMs 在解决不同实际应用中的关键挑战方面的应用。最后，对 2D-CMs 的挑战和未来研究方向提出了个人看法。
