Herndon W A, Mahnken R F, Yngve D A, Sullivan J A
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Oklahoma College of Medicine, Oklahoma City 73190.
J Pediatr Orthop. 1989 Jan-Feb;9(1):29-32. doi: 10.1097/01241398-198901000-00006.
Forty-four patients (45 fractures) with open physes (age range 11-16 years) underwent treatment for femoral shaft fractures. Seven malunions occurred in the 24 fractures in the nonoperative group; none occurred in the 21 fractures treated by intramedullary nailing. Hospital stay was significantly shorter in the operatively treated patients. There was no premature growth arrest in the surgical group.
44例(45处骨折)开放性骨骺(年龄范围11 - 16岁)的股骨干骨折患者接受了治疗。非手术组的24处骨折中有7处发生了畸形愈合;髓内钉治疗的21处骨折中无畸形愈合发生。手术治疗患者的住院时间明显更短。手术组未出现过早生长停滞。