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基于张拉整体原理的单次按摩对年轻女性姿势稳定性的影响。

The effect of a single massage based on the tensegrity principle on postural stability in young women.

作者信息

Cieślik Błażej, Podsiadły Ireneusz, Kuczyński Michał, Ostrowska Bożena

机构信息

Institute of Physical Education, Tourism and Physiotherapy, Faculty of Pedagogy, Jan Długosz University, Czestochowa, Poland.

Department of Physiotherapy in Musculoskeletal Disorders, Faculty of Physiotherapy, The University of Physical Education, Wroclaw, Poland.

出版信息

J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 2017 Nov 6;30(6):1197-1202. doi: 10.3233/BMR-140206.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of normalized muscle tension via tensegrity-based massage on postural stability in a sample of female young adults.

METHODS

Nineteen females aged 21.8 ± 1.9 years were recruited presenting abnormal tension at muscles adhering to any of the following structural sites: superior iliac spine, lateral sacropelvic surface, linea aspera at 1/2 of femur length, and superior nuchal line of the occiput. Balance and postural control were assessed during bipedal stance using a force platform in multiple conditions: hard surface or soft foam surface with the head in either a neutral posture or tilted backward. Baseline and 3-min and 15-min post-treatment measures were collected while barefoot and eyes closed. Main outcomes measures included center of pressure variability, range, radius, and velocity in the anteroposterior (AP) mediolateral (ML) dimensions.

RESULTS

In the solid surface with neutral head posture condition only AP COP measures decreased significantly (p< 0.05). In the soft surface condition, significant differences were observed in the AP and ML dimensions among most measures (p< 0.05).

CONCLUSIONS

A single application of tensegrity-based massage positively influenced postural control in young adult females, particularly in the AP direction.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在调查基于张拉整体结构的按摩使肌肉张力正常化对年轻成年女性样本姿势稳定性的影响。

方法

招募了19名年龄在21.8±1.9岁的女性,她们在附着于以下任何一个结构部位的肌肉上存在异常张力:髂嵴、骶骨盆外侧表面、股骨长度一半处的粗线以及枕骨上项线。在双足站立期间,使用测力平台在多种条件下评估平衡和姿势控制:硬表面或软泡沫表面,头部处于中立姿势或向后倾斜。在赤脚且闭眼的情况下收集基线以及治疗后3分钟和15分钟的测量数据。主要结局指标包括前后(AP)和内外侧(ML)维度上的压力中心变异性、范围、半径和速度。

结果

仅在头部姿势中立的硬表面条件下,AP方向的压力中心测量值显著降低(p<0.05)。在软表面条件下,大多数测量指标在AP和ML维度上均观察到显著差异(p<0.05)。

结论

单次基于张拉整体结构的按摩对年轻成年女性的姿势控制产生了积极影响,尤其是在AP方向上。

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