• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

通过化学测试确定水稻糊粉层颜色的遗传模式

Delineation of Inheritance Pattern of Aleurone Layer Colour Through Chemical Tests in Rice.

作者信息

Singh Chandu, K V Sripathy, S P Jeevan Kumar, K Bhojaraja Naik, Pal Govind, K Udaya Bhaskar, K V Ramesh, G Somasundaram

机构信息

ICAR- Indian Institute of Seed Science, Mau, Uttar Pradesh, 275103, India.

Seed Production Unit, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, 110012, India.

出版信息

Rice (N Y). 2017 Nov 21;10(1):48. doi: 10.1186/s12284-017-0187-9.

DOI:10.1186/s12284-017-0187-9
PMID:29164348
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5698242/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Rice aleurone layer develops different colours with various chemical tests that may help to develop some rapid tests for identification/grouping of rice varieties. Understanding the colour inheritance pattern could enable to develop chemical clues that may help for genetic purity analysis along with grow-out-test.

RESULTS

In this study, inheritance pattern of aleurone layer colour was studied in parents, F and F progenies derived from the crosses IR 36 × Acc. No. 2693 and IR 64 × Acc. No. 2693. The parent IR 36 showed light yellow (NaOH/KOH) and brown (phenol/modified phenol test) colour; whereas, Acc. No. 2693 revealed wine red/dark wine red (NaOH/KOH) and light brown colour/no reaction (phenol/modified phenol test). In contrary, another parent IR 64 exhibited light yellow (KOH/NaOH) and dark brown (phenol, modified phenol) colour. Both the F showed an intermediate light wine red colour (NaOH/KOH) and dark brown (phenol and modified phenol) colour, which is dominant over their one of the parents. The colour pattern with standard phenol/modified phenol, NaOH and KOH tests in F progenies of both the crosses showed 9:7 (complementary gene interaction) and 11:5 ratios (reciprocal dominance modification of recessive alleles), respectively.

CONCLUSIONS

Our findings clearly elucidate the colour inheritance pattern in rice that may facilitate to develop rapid chemical tests to identify/ group the varieties for genetic purity analysis.

摘要

背景

水稻糊粉层在各种化学测试中会呈现不同颜色，这可能有助于开发一些快速测试方法来鉴定/区分水稻品种。了解颜色遗传模式有助于找到化学线索，从而与种植鉴定试验一起用于遗传纯度分析。

结果

在本研究中，对杂交组合IR 36×编号2693和IR 64×编号2693的亲本、F₁和F₂后代的糊粉层颜色遗传模式进行了研究。亲本IR 36在氢氧化钠/氢氧化钾测试中呈浅黄色，在苯酚/改良苯酚测试中呈棕色；而编号2693在氢氧化钠/氢氧化钾测试中呈现酒红色/深酒红色，在苯酚/改良苯酚测试中呈浅棕色/无反应。相反，另一个亲本IR 64在氢氧化钾/氢氧化钠测试中呈浅黄色，在苯酚、改良苯酚测试中呈深棕色。两个F₁均呈现中间型的浅酒红色（氢氧化钠/氢氧化钾测试）和深棕色（苯酚和改良苯酚测试），其颜色比亲本之一更占优势。两个杂交组合的F₂后代在标准苯酚/改良苯酚、氢氧化钠和氢氧化钾测试中的颜色模式分别显示出9:7（互补基因相互作用）和11:5的比例（隐性等位基因的互作显性修饰）。

结论

我们的研究结果清楚地阐明了水稻的颜色遗传模式，这可能有助于开发快速化学测试方法来鉴定/区分品种以进行遗传纯度分析。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/593c/5698242/9df9dffbbdb9/12284_2017_187_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/593c/5698242/e13322246eb8/12284_2017_187_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/593c/5698242/f407334de352/12284_2017_187_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/593c/5698242/1a504c0c6139/12284_2017_187_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/593c/5698242/c2e0e69a9bda/12284_2017_187_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/593c/5698242/0c65d4b37a25/12284_2017_187_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/593c/5698242/9df9dffbbdb9/12284_2017_187_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/593c/5698242/e13322246eb8/12284_2017_187_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/593c/5698242/f407334de352/12284_2017_187_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/593c/5698242/1a504c0c6139/12284_2017_187_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/593c/5698242/c2e0e69a9bda/12284_2017_187_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/593c/5698242/0c65d4b37a25/12284_2017_187_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/593c/5698242/9df9dffbbdb9/12284_2017_187_Fig6_HTML.jpg

相似文献

1
Delineation of Inheritance Pattern of Aleurone Layer Colour Through Chemical Tests in Rice.通过化学测试确定水稻糊粉层颜色的遗传模式
Rice (N Y). 2017 Nov 21;10(1):48. doi: 10.1186/s12284-017-0187-9.
2
Complementary gene interaction and xenia effect controls the seed coat colour in interspecific cross between Trifolium alexandrinum and T. apertum.互补基因相互作用和异粉性效应控制着埃及三叶草和开孔三叶草种间杂交的种皮颜色。
Genetica. 2019 Apr;147(2):197-203. doi: 10.1007/s10709-019-00063-5. Epub 2019 Apr 1.
3
Inheritance of seed colour and identification of RAPD and AFLP markers linked to the seed colour gene in rapeseed (Brassica napus L.).油菜籽（甘蓝型油菜L.）种子颜色的遗传及与种子颜色基因连锁的RAPD和AFLP标记的鉴定
Theor Appl Genet. 2005 Jan;110(2):303-10. doi: 10.1007/s00122-004-1835-1. Epub 2004 Nov 24.
4
Genetics of seed-coat colour in Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Mansf.西瓜种皮颜色的遗传学研究（Thunb.）Mansf.
Theor Appl Genet. 1978 Jan;53(1):29-31. doi: 10.1007/BF00273133.
5
Inheritance of seed colour in turnip rape (Brassica campestris L.).油菜种子颜色的遗传（芸薹属 Brassica campestris L.）。
Theor Appl Genet. 1982 Jun;62(2):161-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00293352.
6
Supergenes in polymorphic land snails. I. Partula taeniata.
Heredity (Edinb). 1976 Oct;37(2):253-69. doi: 10.1038/hdy.1976.86.
7
Inheritance of fruit-coat colours in Trichosanthes anguina Linn.瓠瓜果皮颜色的遗传
Theor Appl Genet. 1987 May;74(1):171-2. doi: 10.1007/BF00290101.
8
Inheritance of tolerance to rice tungro bacilliform virus (RTBV) in rice (Oryza sativa L.).水稻对水稻曲叶病毒（RTBV）耐性的遗传。
Theor Appl Genet. 1990 Oct;80(4):513-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00226753.
9
Genetic analysis of resistance to whitebacked planthopper in twenty-one varieties of rice, Oryza sativa L.二十一水稻品种对白背飞虱抗性的遗传分析，Oryza sativa L.
Theor Appl Genet. 1982 Mar;61(1):19-22. doi: 10.1007/BF00261504.
10
The Mendelian inheritance of rare flesh and shell colour variants in the black-lipped pearl oyster (Pinctada margaritifera).黑唇珍珠牡蛎（Pinctada margaritifera）中罕见的肉质和贝壳颜色变异的孟德尔遗传。
Anim Genet. 2016 Oct;47(5):610-4. doi: 10.1111/age.12454. Epub 2016 Jul 20.

本文引用的文献

1
Green solvents and technologies for oil extraction from oilseeds.用于从油料种子中提取油脂的绿色溶剂和技术。
Chem Cent J. 2017 Jan 23;11:9. doi: 10.1186/s13065-017-0238-8. eCollection 2017.
2
Seed birth to death: dual functions of reactive oxygen species in seed physiology.种子从生到死：活性氧在种子生理学中的双重作用。
Ann Bot. 2015 Sep;116(4):663-8. doi: 10.1093/aob/mcv098. Epub 2015 Aug 12.
3
Polyphenol oxidase as a biochemical seed defense mechanism.多酚氧化酶作为一种生化种防御机制。
Front Plant Sci. 2014 Dec 10;5:689. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2014.00689. eCollection 2014.
4
Strategic distribution of protective proteins within bran layers of wheat protects the nutrient-rich endosperm.麦麸层中保护性蛋白质的策略性分布保护了富含营养的胚乳。
Plant Physiol. 2010 Mar;152(3):1459-70. doi: 10.1104/pp.109.149864. Epub 2010 Jan 8.
5
Genetic analysis of morphological index and its related taxonomic traits for classification of indica/japonica rice.用于籼粳稻分类的形态指标及其相关分类学性状的遗传分析
Sci China C Life Sci. 2000 Apr;43(2):113-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02879119.