Bjorkman D J, Alexander J R, Simons M A
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah College of Medicine, Salt Lake City.
Am J Gastroenterol. 1989 Feb;84(2):170-2.
Gastric bypass procedures have been used widely in the surgical therapy of morbid obesity. Evidence exists that the bypassed gastric segment retains its ability to secrete acid. Acid-related ulceration and obstruction of the proximal gastric pouch after surgery have been well documented, but duodenal ulceration after gastric bypass has yet to be reported. We present the first reported case of duodenal ulceration and perforation after gastric bypass surgery for morbid obesity. This case demonstrates that acid-related gastroduodenal disease may occur in the bypassed gastrointestinal tract. Consideration should be given to this area in evaluating upper gastrointestinal bleeding and abdominal pain after gastric bypass. Because barium contrast studies may not adequately evaluate bypassed segments, and standard gastroscopes are not long enough to reach these areas, the use of longer endoscopes may be necessary to confirm the presence of gastroduodenal disease after gastric bypass.
胃旁路手术已广泛应用于病态肥胖的外科治疗。有证据表明,被绕过的胃段仍保留分泌胃酸的能力。术后近端胃囊的酸相关性溃疡和梗阻已有充分记录,但胃旁路术后十二指肠溃疡尚未见报道。我们报告了首例病态肥胖胃旁路手术后十二指肠溃疡和穿孔的病例。该病例表明,酸相关性胃十二指肠疾病可能发生在被绕过的胃肠道。在评估胃旁路术后上消化道出血和腹痛时应考虑该区域。由于钡剂造影检查可能无法充分评估被绕过的节段,且标准胃镜长度不足以到达这些区域,可能需要使用更长的内镜来确认胃旁路术后胃十二指肠疾病的存在。