Jadczak A D, Mahajan N, Visvanathan R
Agathe Daria Jadczak, Aged and Extended Care Services - The Queen Elizabeth Hospital, 28 Woodville Road, Woodville South, South Australia 5011, Australia, Tel: +61 8 8133 4012; Fax: +61 8 8222 7872; Email:
J Frailty Aging. 2017;6(4):195-198. doi: 10.14283/jfa.2017.34.
Geriatric assessment tools are applicable to the general geriatric population; however, their feasibility in frail older adults is yet to be determined. The study aimed to determine the feasibility of standardised geriatric assessment tools and physical exercises in hospitalised frail older adults. Various assessment tools including the FRAIL Screen, the Charlson Comorbidity Index, the SF-36, the Trail Making Test (TMT), the Rapid Cognitive Screen, the Self Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA-SF) and the Lawton iADL as well as standard physical exercises were assessed using observational protocols. The FRAIL Screen, MNA-SF, Rapid Cognitive Screen, Lawton iADL and the physical exercises were deemed to be feasible with only minor comprehension, execution and safety issues. The TMT was not considered to be feasible and the SF-36 should be replaced by its shorter form, the SF-12. In order to ensure the validity of these findings a study with a larger sample size should be undertaken.
老年评估工具适用于一般老年人群;然而,其在体弱老年人中的可行性尚待确定。该研究旨在确定标准化老年评估工具和体育锻炼在住院体弱老年人中的可行性。使用观察性方案对包括衰弱筛查量表(FRAIL Screen)、查尔森合并症指数(Charlson Comorbidity Index)、简明健康调查量表(SF-36)、连线测验(Trail Making Test,TMT)、快速认知筛查量表、微型营养评定法简表(Self Mini Nutritional Assessment,MNA-SF)和Lawton日常生活活动能力量表(Lawton iADL)在内的各种评估工具以及标准体育锻炼进行了评估。衰弱筛查量表、微型营养评定法简表、快速认知筛查量表、Lawton日常生活活动能力量表和体育锻炼被认为是可行的,仅存在一些轻微的理解、执行和安全问题。连线测验被认为不可行,简明健康调查量表应被其简版SF-12所取代。为确保这些研究结果的有效性,应开展一项样本量更大的研究。