Wang Kai, Pei Zhihua, Hu Guixue
130118, P. R.
Pol J Vet Sci. 2017 Sep 26;20(3):595-598. doi: 10.1515/pjvs-2017-0072.
To improve our understanding of Feline calicivirus (FCV) infection in cats in Northeast China, 1584 serum samples from 974 domestic cats and 610 stray cats were collected between 2012 and 2015. The samples were tested for FCV antibodies using a commercially available ELISA kit. The results revealed an overall seroprevalence of 37.56% (595/1584), a seroprevalence in domestic cats of 32.85% (320/974) and a seroprevalence in stray cats of 45.08% (275/610). Risk factor analysis indicated that species was the only risk factor for the presence of FCV (OR=1.678, 95% CI=1.362-2.066, P<0.001); age, season, region and gender were not risk factors. This is the first report of FCV infection in stray cats in China, and the results of this study can aid in FCV infection control in the felidae family.
为了增进我们对中国东北地区猫感染猫杯状病毒（FCV）的了解，于2012年至2015年间收集了来自974只家猫和610只流浪猫的1584份血清样本。使用市售酶联免疫吸附测定（ELISA）试剂盒对样本进行FCV抗体检测。结果显示总体血清阳性率为37.56%（595/1584），家猫血清阳性率为32.85%（320/974），流浪猫血清阳性率为45.08%（275/610）。危险因素分析表明，物种是FCV存在的唯一危险因素（比值比=1.678，95%置信区间=1.362-2.066，P<0.001）；年龄、季节、地区和性别不是危险因素。这是中国关于流浪猫感染FCV的首次报告，本研究结果有助于猫科动物FCV感染的防控。
