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家庭聚会:一种创新的外展和社区健康教育模式。

House Parties: An Innovative Model for Outreach and Community-Based Health Education.

作者信息

Anderson-Reeves Timika, Goodman Jacqueline, Bragg Brian, Leruth Chelsey

机构信息

Access Community Health Network, 600 W Fulton, Suite 200, Chicago, IL, 60661, USA.

出版信息

Matern Child Health J. 2017 Dec;21(Suppl 1):75-80. doi: 10.1007/s10995-017-2378-9.

Abstract

Purpose To connect low resource communities to innovative services that address gaps in health access and knowledge. Description We describe the house party model, as a community-based workshop approach to health education developed by the Westside Healthy Start program (WHS) in Chicago, Illinois. Key elements of the WHS house party model include use of community health workers as facilitators, collaboration with participants and community-based organizations, referrals to health care and social services, and engagement strategies such as interactive activities, personal stories, and discussion. Assessment In 2014 and 2015, WHS completed 23 house parties with 271 participants, delivering education on relevant maternal and child health (MCH) topics. Participants demonstrated improvements in knowledge of several health-related areas. About half of participants were able to identify causes or signs of preterm labor prior to the house party, compared to over 80% after. In addition, 94% of participants rated the house party workshops "excellent" or "good". Conclusion House parties are a promising strategy for increasing knowledge about MCH topics and linking hard-to-reach populations to resources in the community.

摘要

目的 将资源匮乏的社区与创新服务相连接,以填补健康服务和知识方面的空白。描述 我们介绍家庭聚会模式,这是伊利诺伊州芝加哥市西区健康开端项目(WHS)开发的一种基于社区的健康教育工作坊方法。WHS家庭聚会模式的关键要素包括利用社区卫生工作者作为推动者、与参与者及社区组织合作、转介至医疗保健和社会服务机构,以及采用互动活动、个人故事和讨论等参与策略。评估 在2014年和2015年,WHS举办了23场家庭聚会,共有271名参与者,就相关母婴健康(MCH)主题开展教育。参与者在几个与健康相关领域的知识有了提高。大约一半的参与者在家庭聚会前能够识别早产的原因或迹象,而在聚会后这一比例超过了80%。此外,94%的参与者将家庭聚会工作坊评为“优秀”或“良好”。结论 家庭聚会是一种很有前景的策略,可增加对母婴健康主题的了解,并将难以接触到的人群与社区资源相连接。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f32a/5736788/8eb1443591cc/10995_2017_2378_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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