Chen Neal C
Hand and Upper Extremity Service, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 55 Fruit Street, Boston, MA 20114, USA.
Hand Clin. 2018 Feb;34(1):75-83. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2017.09.008.
The treatment goals of elbow fracture dislocations are congruent reduction of the ulnohumeral and radiocapitellar joints, stable fixation of the proximal ulna, stable fixation or arthroplasty of the radial head, and soft tissue repair. Fracture dislocations occur in patterns, and recognition of these patterns help guide surgical treatment. In patients with persistently unstable fractures after standard fixation, additional temporary joint spanning implants are useful to protect repairs.
肘关节骨折脱位的治疗目标包括尺肱关节和桡骨头关节的解剖复位、尺骨近端的稳定固定、桡骨头的稳定固定或置换以及软组织修复。骨折脱位有多种类型,识别这些类型有助于指导手术治疗。对于标准固定后仍持续不稳定的骨折患者,额外的临时关节跨接植入物有助于保护修复部位。