Schneider A W, Busch R, Gonnermann D, Klosterhalfen H
Urologische Universitätsklinik Hamburg.
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1989 Feb 10;114(6):214-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1066578.
Ten patients with priapism after self-administered intracavernous papaverine injection for erectile impotence had to be treated as emergencies between September 1985 and February 1988. In half the patients it was possible to achieve penile detumescence by puncture of the corpora cavernosa, injection of 2-5 mg metaraminol or both, but failed in the remainder, requiring the intracavernous injection of 10-30 mg metaraminol in 500 ml physiological saline. Surgical treatment was necessary in one case. Papaverine-induced priapism constitutes a urological emergency which, because of the danger of hypertensive crises, demands treatment in hospital.
1985年9月至1988年2月期间,有10名因自行注射海绵体内罂粟碱治疗勃起功能障碍而导致阴茎异常勃起的患者需要作为急症处理。半数患者通过穿刺海绵体、注射2 - 5毫克间羟胺或两者并用,成功实现阴茎消肿,但其余患者治疗失败,需要在500毫升生理盐水中注射10 - 30毫克间羟胺。有1例患者需要进行手术治疗。罂粟碱诱发的阴茎异常勃起是一种泌尿外科急症,由于存在高血压危象的风险,需要住院治疗。