Corleto Vito Domenico, Antonelli Giulio, Coluccio Chiara, D'Alba Lucia, di Giulio Emilio
Department of Digestive Endoscopy, School of Medicine and Psychology, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Sant'Andrea Hospital, 00189 Rome, Italy.
Gastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy, San Giovanni-Addolorata Hospital, 00184 Rome, Italy.
World J Gastrointest Endosc. 2017 Nov 16;9(11):558-560. doi: 10.4253/wjge.v9.i11.558.
Colonoscopy is a crucial diagnostic instrument for colorectal cancer screening and an adequate bowel preparation is definitely decisive for the success of the procedure. Especially in elderly patients, bowel cleansing is considered a big issue, because it is often poorly tolerated for many reasons (like inability to swallow large volume of liquids or unlikable taste); this can cause a suboptimal preparation that may lead to miss a neoplastic lesion. There is relatively little data about how to improve preparation tolerability. The purpose of our pilot study was to analyze the effect of prucalopride (Resolor), a highly selective serotonin 5HT4 receptor agonist used for chronic constipation for its ability to stimulate gastrointestinal peristalsis, undertaken the day before colonoscopy, followed by half volume of polyethylene glycol solution. We found that this can be a good and safe method to achieve an adequate and better-tolerated colon cleansing.
结肠镜检查是结直肠癌筛查的关键诊断手段,充分的肠道准备对于该检查的成功无疑起着决定性作用。尤其是在老年患者中,肠道清洁被视为一个大问题,因为由于多种原因(如无法吞咽大量液体或味道不佳),肠道清洁往往耐受性较差;这可能导致准备不充分,进而可能错过肿瘤性病变。关于如何提高准备耐受性的数据相对较少。我们的初步研究目的是分析普芦卡必利(Resolor)的效果,普芦卡必利是一种用于治疗慢性便秘的高选择性5-羟色胺5HT4受体激动剂,因其能够刺激胃肠蠕动,在结肠镜检查前一天使用,随后给予半量的聚乙二醇溶液。我们发现,这可能是一种实现充分且耐受性更好的结肠清洁的良好且安全的方法。