Shapira Amy L, Handzel Ruth, Korczyn Amos D
Reference Department, Nazarian Library, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Department of Library and Information Studies University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Isr Med Assoc J. 2017 Nov;19(11):685-690.
Blogs have become a major venue of information sharing and emotional release for people worldwide. Illness blogs are a specific type of blog in which patients describe their experience with illness and coping with disease. Illness blog research has been conducted on several disorders; however, blogs by Parkinson's disease (PD) patients have been neglected.
To categorize the characteristics of PD patients from blogs and explore whether we can learn about the medical issues with which they are most concerned, as conveyed through their blog posts.
Using located PD patients' blogs, we analyzed the contents of 78 blogs, and employed thematic analysis of eight arbitrarily selected blogs.
The majority of blog authors in our sample (N=78) were from the United States (42%). The number of blogs written by male and female authors was fairly similar: 49% and 44%, respectively, while gender was unknown for 7%. Blogs were written by both early- and late-onset PD patients. The thematic analysis revealed five major themes: diagnosis, symptoms, treatment, coping mechanisms, and information.
Thematic analysis of blogs by PD patients provided considerable information and insight regarding the experience of these patients, which is significant to other patients and their families, as well as to medical professionals. Further qualitative studies of larger blog samples utilizing data mining techniques are needed to further explore the subjective experiences of patients.
博客已成为全球人们信息共享和情感释放的主要场所。疾病博客是一种特殊类型的博客,患者在其中描述自己的患病经历和应对疾病的方式。针对多种疾病开展了疾病博客研究;然而,帕金森病(PD)患者的博客却被忽视了。
通过博客对PD患者的特征进行分类,并探讨能否从他们的博客文章中了解到他们最关注的医学问题。
利用找到的PD患者博客,我们分析了78篇博客的内容,并对任意选取的8篇博客进行了主题分析。
我们样本中的大多数博客作者(N = 78)来自美国(42%)。男性和女性作者撰写的博客数量相当接近:分别为49%和44%,而7%的博客作者性别未知。早发性和晚发性PD患者都撰写了博客。主题分析揭示了五个主要主题:诊断、症状、治疗、应对机制和信息。
对PD患者博客的主题分析提供了有关这些患者经历的大量信息和见解,这对其他患者及其家人以及医学专业人员具有重要意义。需要利用数据挖掘技术对更大规模的博客样本进行进一步的定性研究,以进一步探索患者的主观体验。