Kamimura Yoshitaka, Ferreira Rodrigo L
Department of Biology, Keio University, 4-1-1 Hiyoshi, Yokohama 223-8521, Japan.
Center of Studies in Subterranean Biology, Biology Department, Federal University of Lavras, CEP 37200-000 Lavras (MG), Brazil.
Zookeys. 2017 Nov 2(713):25-52. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.713.15118. eCollection 2017.
Based on samples collected during surveys of Brazilian cave fauna, seven earwig species are reported: Kamimura, , sp. 1, sp. 2, , , , and , as well as four species identified to the (sub)family level. To date, Kamimura, has been recorded only from cave habitats (but near entrances), whereas the other four organisms identified at the species level have also been recorded from non-cave habitats. Wings and female genital structures of spp. (Cylindrogastrinae) are examined for the first time. The genital traits, including the gonapophyses of the 8 abdominal segment shorter than those of the 9 segement, and venation of the hind wings of Cylindrogastrinae correspond to those of the members of Diplatyidae and not to Pygidicranidae. This is the first synopsis of cave-dwelling earwigs of Brazil, one of the most species-rich areas of Dermaptera in the world.
基于对巴西洞穴动物群调查期间收集的样本，报告了七种蠼螋物种：镰村蠼螋属物种1、镰村蠼螋属物种2、[未提及的三个物种名称]，以及四个已鉴定到（亚）科级别的物种。迄今为止，镰村蠼螋仅在洞穴栖息地（但靠近洞口）被记录到，而在物种级别鉴定出的其他四种生物也在非洞穴栖息地被记录到。首次对[未提及的蠼螋属物种]（柱腹蠼螋亚科）的翅膀和雌性生殖器结构进行了检查。生殖器特征，包括第8腹节的生殖突比第9节的短，以及柱腹蠼螋亚科后翅的脉序，与双尾蠼螋科成员的特征相符，而与臀蠼螋科不符。这是巴西洞穴蠼螋的首次综述，巴西是世界上蠼螋科物种最丰富的地区之一。
