Unal Esra Ozgun, Unal Volkan, Gul Ali, Celtek Mustafa, Dıken Behzat, Balcıoglu İbrahim
The Council of Forensic Medicine, Bahcelievler, Istanbul, Turkey.
Department of Psychiatry, Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Indian J Psychol Med. 2017 Sep-Oct;39(5):671-674. doi: 10.4103/0253-7176.217017.
Munchausen syndrome by proxy (MSBP) is a form of child abuse that describes children whose parents or caregivers invent illness stories and substantiate the stories by fabricating false physical signs. Through this case report, a serial MSBP case is presented along with psychiatric evaluation of the perpetrator mother who was sent to the Forensic Psychiatric Observation Department of the Council of Forensic Medicine to assess whether she has any mental disorder. Although there are several studies on MSBP, we present this case because the perpetrator mother was caught on the camera surveillance system of the hospital while closing the nose and mouth of the victim for fabricating the illness, and she also said that she had done the same thing to her two elder children to exclude their illnesses. Her two children had died and could not be diagnosed. Moreover, we discuss the psychopathology of the perpetrators, which is a less known area of MSBP. This is a very serious form of child abuse, with a high risk of repetition, and failure to diagnose might result in the death of the child.
代理型孟乔森综合征(MSBP)是一种虐待儿童的形式,指父母或照料者编造孩子患病的故事,并通过伪造虚假体征来证实这些故事。通过本病例报告,呈现了一例连续性MSBP病例以及对犯罪母亲的精神评估,该母亲被送往法医委员会法医精神病观察部,以评估她是否患有任何精神障碍。尽管已有多项关于MSBP的研究,但我们之所以呈现此病例,是因为犯罪母亲在医院的摄像头监控系统中被拍到捂住受害者的口鼻以伪造病情,并且她还表示对自己的两个年长孩子也做过同样的事,致使他们的病情被排除。她的两个孩子已经去世,无法进行诊断。此外,我们还讨论了犯罪者的精神病理学,这是MSBP中一个鲜为人知的领域。这是一种非常严重的虐待儿童形式,有很高的复发风险,未能诊断可能会导致儿童死亡。