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本文引用的文献

1
Bilateral and unilateral increases in calcaneal eversion affect pelvic alignment in standing position.
Man Ther. 2008 Dec;13(6):513-9. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2007.06.004. Epub 2007 Oct 1.
2
Effect of feet hyperpronation on pelvic alignment in a standing position.足部过度内旋对站立位骨盆对线的影响。
Gait Posture. 2007 Jan;25(1):127-34. doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2006.02.005. Epub 2006 Apr 18.
3
A comparative roentgenographic analysis of the lumbar spine in male army recruits with and without lower back pain.对有和没有下背部疼痛的男性新兵腰椎进行的X线对比分析。
Clin Radiol. 2003 Dec;58(12):985-9. doi: 10.1016/s0009-9260(03)00296-4.
4
Biomechanics and muscle coordination of human walking. Part I: introduction to concepts, power transfer, dynamics and simulations.人类行走的生物力学与肌肉协调。第一部分：概念、能量传递、动力学及模拟介绍。
Gait Posture. 2002 Dec;16(3):215-32. doi: 10.1016/s0966-6362(02)00068-1.
5
Tissue adaptation to physical stress: a proposed "Physical Stress Theory" to guide physical therapist practice, education, and research.组织对物理应激的适应：一种用于指导物理治疗师实践、教育和研究的“物理应激理论”提案。
Phys Ther. 2002 Apr;82(4):383-403.
6
Leg length discrepancy.腿长差异
Gait Posture. 2002 Apr;15(2):195-206. doi: 10.1016/s0966-6362(01)00148-5.
7
Pelvic incidence: a fundamental pelvic parameter for three-dimensional regulation of spinal sagittal curves.骨盆入射角：脊柱矢状面曲线三维调节的一个基本骨盆参数。
Eur Spine J. 1998;7(2):99-103. doi: 10.1007/s005860050038.
8
A biomechanical assessment and model of axial twisting in the thoracolumbar spine.胸腰椎轴向扭转的生物力学评估与模型
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1995 Jul 1;20(13):1440-51. doi: 10.1097/00007632-199507000-00002.
9
Postural aberrations in low back pain.下背痛中的姿势异常。
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1995 Mar;76(3):218-24. doi: 10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80604-0.
10
The subtalar joint: anatomy and joint motion.距下关节：解剖结构与关节运动
J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1995 Jun;21(6):361-72. doi: 10.2519/jospt.1995.21.6.361.

站立位时跟骨姿势对胸腰段排列的影响。

The effects of calcaneal posture on thoracolumbar alignment in a standing position.

作者信息

Kim Seon-Chil, Yi Jae-Hoon, Jung Sang-Woo, Seo Dong-Kwon

机构信息

Department of Biomedical Engineering School of Medicine, Keimyung University, Republic of Korea.

Division of Liberal Arts and Teaching, Sungkyul University, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

J Phys Ther Sci. 2017 Nov;29(11):1993-1995. doi: 10.1589/jpts.29.1993. Epub 2017 Nov 24.

DOI:10.1589/jpts.29.1993
PMID:29200642
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5702832/
Abstract

[Purpose] Severe calcaneus misalignment is correlated with low back pain, and affects pelvic alignment. However, little has been published with regard to the influence of pronation and supination on trunk alignment. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the influence of calcaneal inversion on pelvic and trunk alignment. [Subjects and Methods] A 3-dimensional motion analysis system was used to assess pelvic and trunk alignment in 10 healthy male subjects with unilateral and bilateral calcaneus inversion. [Results] Medial and anterior tilting of the pelvis, and posterior tilting and lateral rotation of the trunk were observed. [Conclusion] Calcaneal inversion induces changes in the alignment of the pelvis and trunk. These changes may induce lumbar lordosis and body misalignment, leading to back pain.

摘要

[目的] 严重的跟骨排列不齐与腰痛相关，并影响骨盆排列。然而，关于旋前和旋后对躯干排列的影响，鲜有文献报道。因此，本研究旨在探讨跟骨内翻对骨盆和躯干排列的影响。[对象与方法] 采用三维运动分析系统，对10例单侧和双侧跟骨内翻的健康男性受试者的骨盆和躯干排列进行评估。[结果] 观察到骨盆的内侧和前倾，以及躯干的后倾和外侧旋转。[结论] 跟骨内翻会引起骨盆和躯干排列的变化。这些变化可能导致腰椎前凸和身体排列不齐，进而引发背痛。