Department of Energy Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, 133-791, Republic of Korea.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2018 Jan 26;57(5):1241-1245. doi: 10.1002/anie.201710809. Epub 2017 Dec 28.
The development of efficient and stable catalyst systems with low-cost, abundant, and non-toxic materials is the primary demand for electrochemical water oxidation. A unique method is reported for the syntheses of metal hydroxide carbonate templated Prussian blue analogues (PBAs) on carbon cloth and their outstanding water oxidation activities in alkaline medium. The best water oxidation activity is obtained with cobalt hydroxide carbonate templated t-Co -Co with an overpotential as low as 240 mV to reach a current density of 10 mA cm . It produces constant current over 50 h in chronoamperometric measurements. Moreover, the catalysts outperform the activities of the PBAs prepared without any template and even the noble metal catalyst RuO . Spectroscopic and microscopic studies show that the PBAs are transformed into layered hydroxide-oxyhydroxide structures during electrochemical process and provide the active sites for the water oxidation.
发展高效、稳定的催化剂体系,使用低成本、丰富且无毒的材料,是电化学水氧化的主要需求。本文报道了一种独特的方法,用于在碳布上合成金属氢氧化物碳酸盐模板的普鲁士蓝类似物(PBAs),并在碱性介质中表现出优异的水氧化活性。在最优条件下,钴氢氧化物碳酸盐模板的 t-Co-Co 具有最低的过电势 240 mV,达到 10 mA cm 的电流密度。在计时安培测量中,它可以产生超过 50 小时的恒定电流。此外,该催化剂的活性超过了没有任何模板制备的 PBAs 的活性,甚至超过了贵金属催化剂 RuO。光谱和显微镜研究表明,在电化学过程中,PBAs 转化为层状氢氧化物-氧氢氧化物结构,为水氧化提供了活性位点。