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多维量子力学模型在植物隐花色素中的电子转移和电子相干性的应用:初始浴条件的作用。

Multidimensional Quantum Mechanical Modeling of Electron Transfer and Electronic Coherence in Plant Cryptochromes: The Role of Initial Bath Conditions.

机构信息

Institut Charles Gerhardt Montpellier, UMR 5253, CNRS-UM-ENSCM, CTMM, Université Montpellier , CC 15001, Place Eugène Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier, France.

Theoretische Chemie, Physikalisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg , INF 229, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany.

出版信息

J Phys Chem B. 2018 Jan 11;122(1):126-136. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.7b10412. Epub 2017 Dec 28.

Abstract

A multidimensional quantum mechanical protocol is used to describe the photoinduced electron transfer and electronic coherence in plant cryptochromes without any semiempirical, e.g., experimentally obtained, parameters. Starting from a two-level spin-boson Hamiltonian we look at the effect that the initial photoinduced nuclear bath distribution has on an intermediate step of this biological electron transfer cascade for two idealized cases. The first assumes a slow equilibration of the nuclear bath with respect to the previous electron transfer step that leads to an ultrafast decay with little temperature dependence; while the second assumes a prior fast bath equilibration on the donor potential energy surface leading to a much slower decay, which contrarily displays a high temperature dependence and a better agreement with previous theoretical and experimental results. Beyond Marcus and semiclassical pictures these results unravel the strong impact that the presence or not of equilibrium initial conditions has on the electronic population and coherence dynamics at the quantum dynamics level in this and conceivably in other biological electron transfer cascades.

摘要

我们使用多维量子力学协议来描述植物隐花色素中的光致电子转移和电子相干,而无需任何半经验的(例如,通过实验获得的)参数。从一个双能级自旋-玻色子哈密顿量出发,我们研究了初始光致核浴分布对这个生物电子转移级联的中间步骤的影响,对于两种理想化情况进行了研究。第一种情况假设核浴相对于前一个电子转移步骤的缓慢平衡,导致超快衰减,温度依赖性较小;而第二种情况假设在给体势能表面上存在先前的快速浴平衡,导致衰减速度慢得多,这与以前的理论和实验结果有很大的不同。这些结果超越了马库斯和半经典图像,揭示了在这种情况下以及在其他可能的生物电子转移级联中,初始条件是否平衡对电子分布和相干动力学的量子动力学水平的强烈影响。

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