Dias Oscar, Rocha Miguel, Ferreira Eugénio Campos, Rocha Isabel
Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Methods Mol Biol. 2018;1716:1-36. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-7528-0_1.
Here, the basic principles of reconstructing genome-scale metabolic models with merlin are described. This tool covers the basic stages of this process, providing several tools that allow assembling models, using the sequenced genome as a starting point. merlin has two main modules, separating the process of annotating (enzymes, transporters, and compartments) on the genome from the process of model assembly, though information from the former is integrated in the latter after curation. Moreover, merlin provides several tools to curate the model, including tools for generating reactions' gene rules and placeholder entities for biomass precursors, such as proteins (e-protein) or nucleotides (e-DNA and e-RNA) among others.This tutorial covers each feature of merlin in detail, including the assessment of experimental data for the validation of the model.
在此,将描述使用merlin重建基因组规模代谢模型的基本原理。该工具涵盖了此过程的基本阶段,提供了多个工具,可从测序基因组出发进行模型组装。merlin有两个主要模块,将基因组注释(酶、转运蛋白和区室)过程与模型组装过程分开,不过前者的信息在经过整理后会整合到后者中。此外,merlin提供了多个工具来整理模型,包括用于生成反应基因规则的工具以及用于生物质前体的占位实体,如蛋白质(e-蛋白质)或核苷酸(e-DNA和e-RNA)等。本教程将详细介绍merlin的每个功能,包括用于模型验证的实验数据评估。