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医用水蛭叮咬的应急处理

The emergency management of a medicinal leech bite.

作者信息

Adams S L

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Medical School, Chicago, Illinois.

出版信息

Ann Emerg Med. 1989 Mar;18(3):316-9. doi: 10.1016/s0196-0644(89)80422-6.

DOI:10.1016/s0196-0644(89)80422-6
PMID:2923340
Abstract

Leeches have been used as a medicinal remedy for years untold. Recently, there appears to have been a resurgence in the use of the medicinal leech, Hirudo medicinalis. Presented is the case of a patient who called the emergency department for advice concerning the management of a bleeding leech bite. We discuss briefly the pharmacologically active salivary contents of the leech and an approach to the emergency therapy of a medicinal leech bite.

摘要

多年来,水蛭一直被用作药物治疗。最近,药用蚂蟥(欧洲医蛭)的使用似乎再度兴起。本文介绍了一名患者致电急诊科咨询水蛭叮咬出血处理建议的病例。我们简要讨论了水蛭具有药理活性的唾液成分以及药用水蛭叮咬的紧急治疗方法。

相似文献

1
The emergency management of a medicinal leech bite.医用水蛭叮咬的应急处理
Ann Emerg Med. 1989 Mar;18(3):316-9. doi: 10.1016/s0196-0644(89)80422-6.
2
Bleeding due to a medicinal leech bite.医用水蛭叮咬导致的出血。
Emerg Med J. 2005 Jun;22(6):458-60. doi: 10.1136/emj.2003.013847.
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Novel use of a hemostatic dressing in the management of a bleeding leech bite: a case report and review of the literature.
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Prolonged bleeding due to a medicinal leech bite: another treatment method, primary suture.医用水蛭叮咬导致的长时间出血:另一种治疗方法,一期缝合。
BMJ Case Rep. 2012 Jul 13;2012:bcr0220125759. doi: 10.1136/bcr.02.2012.5759.
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Evaluation of performance characteristics of the medicinal leech (Hirudo medicinalis) for the treatment of venous congestion.药用水蛭(医蛭)治疗静脉充血的性能特征评估。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2002 Jan;109(1):228-35. doi: 10.1097/00006534-200201000-00034.
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Sustained bleeding after a leech bite in the apparent absence of hirudin.在明显缺乏水蛭素的情况下,水蛭叮咬后持续出血。
Thromb Haemost. 1989 Jun 30;61(3):366-9.
7
A Rare Case of Vaginal Bleeding in a Child Due to a Leech Bite and Review of the Literature.
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Leech bites: massive bleeding, coagulation profile disorders, and severe anemia.
Am J Emerg Med. 2008 Nov;26(9):1067.e3-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2008.03.022.
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Rectal bleeding due to leech bite: a case report.水蛭叮咬致直肠出血:一例报告
Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg. 2011 Jan;17(1):83-6. doi: 10.5505/tjtes.2011.75318.
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Severe rectal bleeding due to leech bite.水蛭叮咬导致严重直肠出血。
Am J Gastroenterol. 2000 Jun;95(6):1607. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2000.02119.x.

引用本文的文献

1
Leech therapy and infection control: No clear window.水蛭疗法与感染控制:尚无明确的窗口期。
J Ayurveda Integr Med. 2014 Oct-Dec;5(4):260. doi: 10.4103/0975-9476.146561.
2
Unexpected reach of a leech.水蛭意想不到的附着范围。
J Parasit Dis. 2013 Oct;37(2):291-3. doi: 10.1007/s12639-012-0166-4. Epub 2012 Sep 15.
3
Prolonged bleeding due to a medicinal leech bite: another treatment method, primary suture.医用水蛭叮咬导致的长时间出血:另一种治疗方法,一期缝合。
BMJ Case Rep. 2012 Jul 13;2012:bcr0220125759. doi: 10.1136/bcr.02.2012.5759.
4
Intraperitoneal leech: A rare complication of leech bite.腹腔内水蛭:水蛭叮咬的罕见并发症。
J Indian Assoc Pediatr Surg. 2011 Oct;16(4):155-7. doi: 10.4103/0971-9261.86877.
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Vaginal hirudiniasis from Dhaherah Province, Oman: With a Note on Internal Hirudiniasis.阿曼达赫拉省的阴道吸血虫病:附带关于体内吸血虫病的说明。
Sultan Qaboos Univ Med J. 2006 Dec;6(2):83-6.
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Leech bite: a rare gynecologic emergency.水蛭叮咬:一种罕见的妇科急症。
MedGenMed. 2005 Dec 20;7(4):73.