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药剂师抗凝证书项目概述

Overview of a pharmacist anticoagulation certificate program.

作者信息

Kirk Julienne K, Edwards Rebecca, Brewer Andrew, Miller Cathey, Bray Bryan, Groce James B

机构信息

Department of Family and Community Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27157-1084, United States; Northwest Area Health Education Center, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, United States.

W.G. "Bill" Hefner Veterans Administration Medical Center, Winston-Salem, NC 27103, United States.

出版信息

Curr Pharm Teach Learn. 2017 Jul;9(4):707-712. doi: 10.1016/j.cptl.2017.03.015. Epub 2017 May 31.

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE

To describe the design of an ongoing anticoagulation certificate program and annual renewal update for pharmacists.

EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITY AND SETTING

Components of the anticoagulation certificate program include home study, pre- and posttest, live sessions, case discussions with evaluation and presentation, an implementation plan, and survey information (program evaluation and use in practice). Clinical reasoning skills were assessed through case work-up and evaluation prior to live presentation. An annual renewal program requires pharmacists to complete home study and case evaluations.

FINDINGS

A total of 361 pharmacists completed the anticoagulation certificate program between 2002 and 2015. Most (62%) practiced in ambulatory care and 38% in inpatient care settings (8% in both). In the past four years, 71% were working in or starting anticoagulation clinics in ambulatory and inpatient settings. In their evaluations of the program, an average of 90% of participants agreed or strongly agreed the lecture material was relevant and objectives were met.

SUMMARY

Pharmacists are able to apply knowledge and skills in management of anticoagulation. This structured practice-based continuing education program was intended to enhance pharmacy practice and has achieved that goal. The certificate program in anticoagulation was relevant to pharmacists who attended the program.

摘要

背景与目的

描述一项正在进行的针对药剂师的抗凝认证计划及年度更新情况。

教育活动与背景

抗凝认证计划的组成部分包括自主学习、课前与课后测试、现场课程、带评估与展示的病例讨论、实施计划以及调查信息(计划评估及在实践中的应用)。通过现场展示前的病例分析与评估来评估临床推理技能。年度更新计划要求药剂师完成自主学习及病例评估。

研究结果

2002年至2015年间共有361名药剂师完成了抗凝认证计划。大多数(62%)在门诊护理领域工作,38%在住院护理环境中工作(8%在两者皆有)。在过去四年中,71%的人在门诊和住院环境中工作或开办抗凝诊所。在对该计划的评估中,平均90%的参与者同意或强烈同意讲座材料相关且目标得以实现。

总结

药剂师能够将知识和技能应用于抗凝管理。这个基于实践的结构化继续教育计划旨在提升药学实践水平,并且已经实现了这一目标。抗凝认证计划对于参加该计划的药剂师而言是相关的。

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